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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Sung-Won Kim (Korea Ginseng Corporation) Byung-Cheol Han (Korea Ginseng Corporation) Seung-Ho So (Korea Ginseng Corporation) Chang-Kyun Han (Korea Ginseng Corporation) Gyo In (Korea Ginseng Corporation) Chae-Kyu Park (Korea Ginseng Corporation) Sun Hee Hyun (Korea Ginseng Corporation)
저널정보
고려인삼학회 Journal of Ginseng Research Journal of Ginseng Research Vol.47 No.1
발행연도
2023.1
수록면
74 - 80 (7page)

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초록· 키워드

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Background: Although many studies have evaluated the efficacy and pharmacokinetics of Korean Red Ginseng (KRG) components (Rg1, Rb1, Rg3, Rd, etc.), few have examined the in vivo pharmacokinetics of the radiolabeled components. This study investigated the pharmacokinetics of ginsenosides and their metabolite compound K (CK), 20(s)-protopanaxadiol (PPD), and 20(s)-protopanaxatriol (PPT) using radioisotopes in rat oral administration.
Methods: Sprague-Dawley rats were dosed orally once with 10 mg/kg of the tritium(3H) radiolabeled samples, and then the blood was collected from the tail vein after 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 48, 96, and 168 h. Radioactivity in the organs, feces, urine, and carcass was determined using a liquid scintillation counter (LSC) and a bio-imaging analyzer system (BAS).
Results and conclusion: After oral administration, as the ³H-labeled ginsenosides were converted to metabolites, C<SUB>max</SUB> and half-life increased, and T<SUB>max</SUB> decreased. Interestingly, Rb1 and CK showed similar values, and after a single oral administration of components, the cumulative excretion ratio of urine and feces was 88.9%e92.4%. Although most KRG components were excreted within 96e168 h of administration, small amounts of components were detected in almost all tissues and mainly distributed to the liver except for the digestive tract when observed through autoradiography. This study demonstrated that KRG components were distributed to various organs in the rats. Further studies could be conducted to prove the bioavailability and transmission of KRG components to confirm the mechanism of KRG efficacy.

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ABSTRACT
1. Introduction
2. Materials and methods
3. Results
4. Discussion
References

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