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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Jianping Shen (Nanjing University of Post and Telecommunications) Siwei Zhang (Nanjing University of Post and Telecommunications) Wei Wang (Nanjing University of Post and Telecommunications) Shuguang Li (Yanshan University) Song Zhang (Yanshan University) Yujun Wang (Yanshan University)
저널정보
한국광학회 Current Optics and Photonics Current Optics and Photonics Vol.5 No.3
발행연도
2021.6
수록면
250 - 260 (11page)

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초록· 키워드

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A tapered As2S3 photonic crystal fiber (PCF) with four layers of air holes in a hexagonal array around the core is designed in this paper. Numerical simulation shows that the dispersion D decreases and the nonlinearity coefficient γ increases from the thick to the thin end along the tapered PCF. We simulate the midinfrared pulse compression in the tapered As₂S₃ PCF using the adaptive split-step Fourier method. Initial Gaussian pulses of 4.4 ps and a central wavelength of 2.5 μm propagating in the tapered PCF are located in the anomalous dispersion region. With an average power of assumed input pulses at 3 mW and a repetition frequency of 81.0 MHz, we theoretically obtain a pulse duration of 56 fs and a compression factor of 78 when the pulse propagates from the thick end to the thin end of the tapered PCF. When confinement loss in the tapered PCF is included in the simulation, the minimum pulse duration reaches 72 fs; correspondingly, the maximum compression factor reaches 61. The results show that in the anomalous-dispersion region, midinfrared pulses can be efficiently compressed in a dispersion-decreasing and nonlinearity-increasing tapered As₂S₃ PCF. Due to confinement loss in the tapered fiber, the efficiency of pulse compression is suppressed.

목차

Ⅰ. INTRODUCTION
Ⅱ. THE GEOMETRY AND PROPERTIES OF THE TAPERED PCF
Ⅲ. PRINCIPLE OF PULSE COMPRESSION
Ⅳ. SIMULATION RESULTS AND ANALYSIS
Ⅴ. CONCLUSION
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