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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Sooji Hong (Korea Association of Health Promotion) Bong-Kwang Jung (Korea Association of Health Promotion) Hyemi Song (Korea Association of Health Promotion) Jaeeun Cho (Korea Association of Health Promotion) Woon-Mok Sohn (Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine) Sung-Jong Hong (Incheon University) Jin-Youp Ryu (Korea Association of Health Promotion) Hyun-Seung Kim (Korea Association of Health Promotion) Mun-Hyoo Jeong (Korea Association of Health Promotion) Thi Thi Htoon (National Health Laboratory) Htay Htay Tin (National Health Laboratory) Jong-Yil Chai (Korea Association of Health Promotion)
저널정보
대한기생충학열대의학회 Parasites, Hosts and Diseases The Korean Journal of Parasitology Vol.59 No.6
발행연도
2021.12
수록면
607 - 613 (7page)

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Soil-transmitted helminth (STH) infections are still a considerable challenge in Myanmar. We undertook a control program for STH infections (especially Trichuris trichiura) among schoolchildren in Myanmar using mass drug administration (MDA) and health education. Around 1,700 schoolchildren from 15 primary schools in 3 suburban districts (Shwe Pyi Thar, Twantay, and Kyauktan) of the Yangon Region were subjected in this study during 2017-2019. All of the schoolchildren in each school were orally administered albendazole (400 mg in a single dose) 2, 3, and 4 times a year in 2017, 2018, and 2019, respectively. The results revealed that the egg positive rate of any intestinal helminths (including STH) was reduced from 37.6% (649/1,724) in 2017 to 22.8% (352/1,542) in 2019. The egg positive rate of Ascaris lumbricoides was decreased remarkably from 23.3% (402/1,724) in 2017 to 3.6% (56/1,542) in 2019. However, that of T. trichiura was only slightly reduced from 26.9% (464/1,724) in 2017 to 20.2% (312/1,542) in 2019. The intensity of infection with A. lumbricoides and T. trichiura was both more or less reduced, and the proportion of light infection cases with A. lumbricoides and T. trichiura increased from 35.6% in 2017 to 64.3% in 2019 and from 70.3% in 2017 to 81.7% in 2019, respectively. The results indicated that repeated MDAs (2-4 times a year for 3 years) using albendazole on schoolchildren in Myanmar failed to control T. trichiura infection. For a successful control of trichuriasis in Myanmar, new MDA strategies, using a modified albendazole regimen (multiple daily doses for 2 or 3 days) or an alternative anthelmintic drug, such as oxantel pamoate, is strongly recommended.

목차

Abstract
INTRODUCTION
MATERIALS AND METHODS
RESULTS
DISCUSSION
REFERENCES

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