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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Sang-Hyun Kim (Chungbuk National University) Ha-Eun Park (Chungbuk National University) Seong-Un Jeong (Chungbuk National University) Jun-Hyeok Moon (Chungbuk National University) Young-Ran Lee (Korea Institute of Ceramic Engineering and Technology) Jeong-Ki Kim (Korea University College of Pharmacy) Hyunseok Kong (Sahmyook University) Chan-Su Park (The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine) Chong-Kil Lee (Chungbuk National University)
저널정보
대한면역학회 Immune Network Immune Network Vol.21 No.6
발행연도
2021.12
수록면
94 - 108 (15page)

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초록· 키워드

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Tumor peptides associated with MHC class I molecules or their synthetic variants have attracted great attention for their potential use as vaccines to induce tumor-specific CTLs. However, the outcome of clinical trials of peptide-based tumor vaccines has been disappointing. There are various reasons for this lack of success, such as difficulties in delivering the peptides specifically to professional Ag-presenting cells, short peptide half-life in vivo, and limited peptide immunogenicity. We report here a novel peptide vaccination strategy that efficiently induces peptide-specific CTLs. Nanoparticles (NPs) were fabricated from a biodegradable polymer, poly(D,L-lactic-co-glycolic acid), attached to H-2K<SUP>b</SUP> molecules, and then the natural peptide epitopes associated with the H-2K<SUP>b</SUP> molecules were exchanged with a model tumor peptide, SIINFEKL (OVA<SUB>257-268</SUB>). These NPs were efficiently phagocytosed by immature dendritic cells (DCs), inducing DC maturation and activation. In addition, the DCs that phagocytosed SIINFEKL-pulsed NPs potently activated SIINFEKL-H-2K<SUP>b</SUP> complex-specific CD8<SUP>+</SUP> T cells via cross-presentation of SIINFEKL. In vivo studies showed that intravenous administration of SIINFEKL-pulsed NPs effectively generated SIINFEKL-specific CD8<SUP>+</SUP> T cells in both normal and tumor-bearing mice. Furthermore, intravenous administration of SIINFEKL-pulsed NPs into EG7.OVA tumor-bearing mice almost completely inhibited the tumor growth. These results demonstrate that vaccination with polymeric NPs coated with tumor peptide-MHC-I complexes is a novel strategy for efficient induction of tumor-specific CTLs.

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ABSTRACT
INTRODUCTION
MATERIALS AND METHODS
RESULTS
DISCUSSION
REFERENCES

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2022-517-000121166