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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
임춘학 (고려대학교) 고윤석 (울산대학교) 이혜원 (고려대학교) 길지영 (고려대학교) 서성옥 (고려대학교) 김영철 (고려대학교) 임혜자 (고려대학교)
저널정보
대한마취통증의학회(구 대한마취과학회) Korean Journal of Anesthesiology Korean Journal of Anesthesiology Vol.53 No.6
발행연도
2007.1
수록면
31 - 35 (5page)

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Increased intra-abdominal pressure (IAP) leads to adverse effects on most organ systems and is associated with significant morbidity and mortality in surgical and trauma patients. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of positive end expiratory pressure (PEEP) on IAP and abdominal perfusion pressure (APP, mean arterial pressure, MAP minus IAP) at normal and increased intra-abdominal pressures. Methods: 15 patients requiring a laparoscopic cholecystectomy were included. IAP was measured indirectly using a transurethral catheter, and APP was calculated for each patient at 0, 5, 10, 15, and 20 cmH2O of PEEP, while the insufflator pressure was maintained at either 0 or 15 mmHg. Results: At each insufflator pressure, IAP increased with higher PEEP levels (P < 0.05). At 0 mmHg insufflator pressure state, MAP substantially decreased according to increasing PEEP levels, however, at 15 mmHg insufflator pressure state, MAP substantially increased despite increasing PEEP levels. Meanwhile, APP decreased with increasing PEEP levels at an insufflator pressure of zero while remaining constant at a 15 mmHg insufflator pressure. Conclusions: We found that IAP increases in response to higher PEEP levels (10, 15, and 20 cmH2O) at insufflator pressures of both zero and 15 mmHg in patients anesthetized for laparoscopic cholecystectomy. However, APP did not decrease with increasing PEEP levels at a higher intraadominal pressure (15 mmHg).

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