지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록· 키워드
오류제보하기
Breast cancer is most common cancer in women in Korea from 2002. Early diagnosis is
important to the treatment and the survival of patients. Clinical examination, imaging study,
and pathologic examination are essential for diagnosis of breast cancer. Mammography and
clinical breast examination have been widely used for screening. However, additional
examination like ultrasonography is usually needed due to low sensitivity of mammography to the
dense breast as found in many Korean women. The role of ultrasonography and MRI as a
screening tool is controversial. Definite diagnosis of breast cancer is confirmed by pathologic
review of breast tissue. A palpable lesion can be excised surgically or biopsied with fine-needle
aspiration or core needle biopsy. Nonpalpable lesions can be excised surgically with needle
localization or biopsied with core needle biopsy or vaccum assisted biopsy under radiologic
guidance. For early detection and precise diagnosis of breast cancer, clinical history, physical
examination, radiologic imaging and pathologic review should be balanced. The recommendations
of screening and diagnostic tools for breast cancer are discussed in this article.
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