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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Mehmet Seçer (Sanko University) Fatih Alagöz (Ankara Numune Research and Training Hospital) Ozhan Uçkun (Eskisehir Yunus Emre State Hospital) Oğuz Durmuş Karakoyun (Ankara Numune Research and Training Hospital) Murat Ömer Ulutaş (Sanko University) Ömer Polat (Fatma Hatun Private Hospital) Ergün Dağlıoğlu (Ankara Numune Research and Training Hospital) Ali Dalgıç (Ankara Numune Research and Training Hospital) Deniz Belen (Ankara Numune Research and Training Hospital)
저널정보
대한척추외과학회 Asian Spine Journal Asian Spine Journal Vol.9 No.6
발행연도
2015.1
수록면
889 - 894 (6page)

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Study Design: The study retrospectively investigated 15 cases with multilevel noncontiguous spinal fractures (MNSF). Purpose: To clarify the evaluation of true diagnosis and to plane the surgical treatment. Overview of Literature: MNSF are defined as fractures of the vertebral column at more than one level. High-energy injuries caused MNSF, with an incidence ranging from 1.6% to 16.7%. MNSF may be misdiagnosed due to lack of detailed neurological and radiological examinations. Methods: Patients with metabolic, rheumatologic diseases and neoplasms were excluded. Despite the presence of a spinal fracture associated clearly with the clinical picture, all patients were scanned within spinal column by direct X-rays, computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging. When there were ≥5 intact vertebrae between two fractured vertebral segments, each fracture region was managed with a separated stabilization. In cases with ≤4 intact segments between two fractured levels, both fractures were fixed with the same rod and screw system. Results: There were 32 vertebra fractures in 15 patients. Eleven (73.3%) patients were male and age ranged from 20 to 64 years (35.9±13.7 years). Eleven cases were the American Spinal Injury Association (ASIA) E, 3 were ASIA A, and one was ASIA D. Ten of the 15 (66.7%) patients returned to previous social status without additional deficit or morbidity. The remaining 5 (33.3%) patients had mild or moderate improvement after surgery. Conclusions: The spinal column should always be scanned to rule out a secondary or tertiary vertebra fracture in vertebral fractures associated with high-energy trauma. In MNSF, each fracture should be separately evaluated for decision of surgery and planned approach needs particular care. In MNSF with ≤4 intact vertebra in between, stabilization of one segment should prompt the involvement of the secondary fracture into the system.

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