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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Seiji Ohtori (Chiba University) Sumihisa Orita (Chiba University) Kazuyo Yamauchi (Chiba University) Yawara Eguchi (Chiba University) Nobuyasu Ochiai (Chiba University) Kazuki Kuniyoshi (Chiba University) Yasuchika Aoki (Chiba University) Junichi Nakamura (Chiba University) Masayuki Miyagi (Chiba University) Miyako Suzuki (Chiba University) Gou Kubota (Chiba University) Kazuhide Inage (Chiba University) Takeshi Sainoh (Chiba University) Jun Sato (Chiba University) Yasuhiro Shiga (Chiba University) Koki Abe (Chiba University) Kazuki Fujimoto (Chiba University) Hiroto Kanamoto (Chiba University) Gen Inoue (Chiba University) Kazuhisa Takahashi (Chiba University)
저널정보
대한척추외과학회 Asian Spine Journal Asian Spine Journal Vol.9 No.4
발행연도
2015.1
수록면
573 - 580 (8page)

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Study Design: Retrospective case series. Purpose: To examine the most effective duration of teriparatide use for spinal fusion in women with postmenopausal osteoporosis. Overview of Literature: We reported that daily subcutaneous injection of teriparatide (parathyroid hormone) significantly improved bone union after instrumented lumbar posterolateral fusion (PLF) in women with postmenopausal osteoporosis when compared with oral administration of bisphosphonate. However, the most effective duration of teriparatide use for spinal fusion has not been explored. Methods: Forty-five women with osteoporosis diagnosed with degenerative spondylolisthesis from one of the three treatment groups were evaluated based on: short-duration treatment (average, 5.5 months; n=15; daily subcutaneous injection of 20 μg teriparatide), long-duration treatment (average, 13.0 months; n=15; daily subcutaneous injection of 20 μg teriparatide), and bisphosphonate treatment (average, 13.0 months; n=15; weekly oral administration of 17.5 mg risedronate). All patients underwent PLF with a local bone graft. Fusion rate and duration of bone union were evaluated 1.5 years after surgery. Results: Bone union rate and average duration for bone union were 92% and 7.5 months in the long-duration treatment group, 80% and 8.5 months in the short-duration treatment group, and 70% and 10.0 months in the bisphosphonate treatment group, respectively. Results of bone union rate and average duration for bone union in the teriparatide treatment groups were significantly superior to those in the bisphosphonate treatment group (p <0.05); whereas, significantly superior results were observed in long-duration treatment group when compared with short-duration treatment group (p <0.05). Conclusions: Daily injection of teriparatide for bone union was more effective than oral administration of bisphosphonate. Furthermore, a longer period of teriparatide treatment for bone union was more effective than a shorter period of same treatment.

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