지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 저널정보
- 대한노인병학회 Annals of geriatric medicine and research Annals of geriatric medicine and research Vol.19 No.1
- 발행연도
- 2015.1
- 수록면
- 25 - 33 (9page)
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초록· 키워드
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Background: There are two variations in the attention subitem of the Mini-Mental State Exam (MMSE): ‘serial 7’s subtraction and “sam-chun-ri-gang-san” backward. At a scale of one to five, they can be used interchangeably, which inevitably brings a considerable difference in results. Thus, we compared the scores of the ‘serial 7’s subtraction’ and the “sam-chun-ri-gang-san” backward and analyzed the influence of sociodemographic factors on the differences.
Methods: We administered the Korean MMSE including the two types of attention item: serial 7’s and “sam-chun-rigang-san” backward to 239 community-dwelling elderly people aged 65 or older in Kyung Hee University Medical Center and four Seoul senior centers and analyzed the difference from June 2012 to July 2012.
Results: The score for “sam-chun-ri-gang-san” backward (2.5±2.1) was lower than that of the serial 7’s (3.4±1.7) by a mean point of 0.9±1.9. The score of “sam-chun-ri-gang-san” backward was zero in 31.4% of the subjects. However, only 9.6% scored zero on the serial 7’s. The ratio of the same scores between two tasks was 36.0%. Education was the primary source of variance on difference score, followed by the number of family. There was no significant effect of age or gender when the score of difference was analyzed by multiple regression.
Conclusion: In this study, subjects tended to outperform the serial 7’s in general. Upon administering “sam-chun-rigang-san” backward instead of serial 7’s due to the preference of the patient, we should take into account that the score of “sam-chun-ri-gang-san” backward was 0.9 point (mean value) lower than serial 7’s to ensure appropriate interpretation of MMSE score.
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참고문헌 (24)
참고문헌 신청
Seoul National University Hospital / 2008 / . Nationwide study of the prevalence of dementia in Korean elders / Ministry of Health & Welfare
Seoul Statistical Information Service / 2011 Seoul the Aged Statistics. Distribution of the aged and the preliminary elderly by education level
Folstein MF / 1975 / “Mini-mental state”. A practical method for grading the cognitive state of patients for the clinician / J Psychiatr Res 12:189~198
Park J / 1989 / Standardization of Korean Version of the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE-K) for use in the elderly / J Korean Neuropsychiatr Assoc 28:508~513
Kang Y / 1997 / A validity study on the Korean Mini-Mental State Examination (K-MMSE) in dementia patients / J Korean Neurol Assoc 15:300~308
Seoul Statistical Information Service / 2011 Seoul the Aged Statistics. Distribution of the aged and the preliminary elderly by education level
Folstein MF / 1975 / “Mini-mental state”. A practical method for grading the cognitive state of patients for the clinician / J Psychiatr Res 12:189~198
Park J / 1989 / Standardization of Korean Version of the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE-K) for use in the elderly / J Korean Neuropsychiatr Assoc 28:508~513
Kang Y / 1997 / A validity study on the Korean Mini-Mental State Examination (K-MMSE) in dementia patients / J Korean Neurol Assoc 15:300~308
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