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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
정경만 (원광대학교병원 물리치료실)
저널정보
대한신경치료학회 신경치료 신경치료 제21권 제1호
발행연도
2017.1
수록면
7 - 13 (7page)

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Purpose This study aimed to evaluate the effect of core stability exercises on energy expenditure during gait in subacute stroke patients. Methods The study included 24 subacute stroke patients randomly allocated to the experimental group (n=12) and control group (n=12). Patients in the experimental group performed the core stability exercises (20 min) and conventional physical treatment (20 min), while those in the control group performed conventional physical treatment (40 min) only. Both groups performed training five times a week for 4 weeks. Outcome assessments evaluated energy cost, physiological cost index, and walking speeds. The patients were assessed before and after intervention. The Shapiro-Wilk test was used to assess normalization. Within-group differences were analyzed using the paired t-test, while between-group differences were analyzed using an independent t-test. Results After 4 weeks of exercise, both the groups showed significant increased walking speed and significant decreased energy cost, physiological cost index (p < .05). However, the experimental group was more effective than control group was increasing in walking speed (p < .05) and decreasing in energy cost (EC), physiological cost index (PCI) (p < .05). Conclustion We suggest that core stability exercises effectively improve walking speed and energy efficiency during gait in subacute stroke patients.

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