지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록· 키워드
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Allergic rhinitis is an IgE-mediated disease, leading to inflammation of the nasal mucosa. Typical symptoms of allergic rhinitis are nasal congestion, rhinorrhea, sneezing, and/or nasal itching. Allergic rhinitis is a major health problem worldwide that causes illness and disability in daily life, affecting social life, sleep, school, and work. The economic cost of allergic rhinitis is substantial. Management of allergic rhinitis can be categorized largely into ①allergen avoidance, ②pharmacotherapy, ③immunotherapy, and ④surgical treatment. Although the general consensus is that allergen avoidance should lead to an improvement of symptoms, it is nearly impossible to completely avoid all allergens in real life. The importance of allergen avoidance is that minimizing allergen exposure can decrease medication dosage. Pharmacotherapy of allergic rhinitis may include any of histamine antagonist, topical/oral corticosteroid, leukotriene antagonist, decongestant, mast cell stabilizer, and cholinergic antagonist alone or in combination. Oral and intranasal spray of these medications are the main routes of administration. Immunotherapy is the medical procedure that uses controlled exposure to known allergens to reduce the severity of allergic disease. There are two ways of administering this treatment: subcutaneous immunotherapy (SCIT) and sublingual immunotherapy (SLIT). Surgical treatment of the allergic rhinitis patient aims to resolve nasal obstruction by performing septoplasty or turbinoplasty.
목차
등록된 정보가 없습니다.
참고문헌 (38)
참고문헌 신청
Bousquet J / 2008 / Allergic rhinitis and its impact on asthma (ARIA) 2008 update (in collaboration with the World Health Organization, GA(2)LEN and AllerGen) / Allergy 63(86):8~160
Sheikh A / 2010 / House dust mite avoidance measures for perennial allergic rhinitis / Cochrane Database Syst Rev 7:CD001563
Anderson MC / 1985 / A comparative study of the allergens of cat urine, serum, saliva, and pelt / J Allergy Clin Immunol 76:563~569
Luczynska CM / 1990 / Airborne concentrations and particle size distribution of allergen derived from domestic cats (Felis domesticus): measurements using cascade impactor, liquid impinger, and a two-site monoclonal antibody assay for Fel d I / Am Rev Respir Dis 141:361~367
Spitzauer S / 1991 / Allergen profiles of dog hair and dander, body fluids and tissues as defined by immunoblotting / Int Arch Allergy Appl Immunol 94:346~348
Sheikh A / 2010 / House dust mite avoidance measures for perennial allergic rhinitis / Cochrane Database Syst Rev 7:CD001563
Anderson MC / 1985 / A comparative study of the allergens of cat urine, serum, saliva, and pelt / J Allergy Clin Immunol 76:563~569
Luczynska CM / 1990 / Airborne concentrations and particle size distribution of allergen derived from domestic cats (Felis domesticus): measurements using cascade impactor, liquid impinger, and a two-site monoclonal antibody assay for Fel d I / Am Rev Respir Dis 141:361~367
Spitzauer S / 1991 / Allergen profiles of dog hair and dander, body fluids and tissues as defined by immunoblotting / Int Arch Allergy Appl Immunol 94:346~348
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