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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Byeong Oh Kim (Department of Neurosurgery Wonju Severance Christian Hospital Yonsei University Wonju College of M) Jong Yeon Kim (Department of Neurosurgery Wonju Severance Christian Hospital Yonsei University Wonju College of M) 황금 (연세대학교) Sung Min Cho (Department of Neurosurgery Wonju Severance Christian Hospital Yonsei University Wonju College of M) 오지웅 (연세대학교) Youn Moo Koo (Department of Neurosurgery Wonju Severance Christian Hospital Yonsei University Wonju College of M) 허철 (연세대학교) 변진수 (연세대학교) Jong Wook Choi (Department of Neurosurgery Wonju Severance Christian Hospital Yonsei University Wonju College of M)
저널정보
대한신경손상학회 Korean Journal of Neurotrauma Korean Journal of Neurotrauma Vol.14 No.2
발행연도
2018.1
수록면
93 - 98 (6page)

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Objective: Subdural effusion, also known as subdural hygroma (SDG), is a secondary complication that can occur after decompressive craniectomy (DC). However, the pathogenesis of SDG is not fully understood. It is unclear whether SDG occurrence is related to preoperative patient status or surgical technique. The purpose of this study is to identify risk factors forSDG after DC. Methods: Fifty-nine patients who underwent DC from January 2016 to December 2016 at the same institution were analyzed. We retrospectively reviewed the clinical and radiological features of the patients. We divided the patients into twogroups based on the occurrence of SDG after DC. The risk factors for SDG were analyzed. Results: The overall SDG rate after DC was 39% (23 patients). A statistically signifcant association was observed betweenpreoperative diagnosis, e.g., subdural hemorrhage (SDH; odds ratio [OR], 4.99; 95% confdence interval [CI], 1.36-18.34)or subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH; OR, 4.18; 95% CI, 1.07-16.32), and the occurrence of SDG after DC. Traumatic braininjury (OR, 4.91; 95% CI, 1.35-17.91) and preoperative cortical opening (OR, 4.77; 95% CI, 1.39-16.32) were important riskfactors for SDG. Several surgical techniques did not show a statistically signifcant association with SDG. The occurrence ofSDG after DC was related to the length of hospital stay (p=0.012), but not to prognosis. Conclusion: After DC, SDG is not related to patients’ prognosis but to the length of hospital stay. Therefore, it is necessaryto study the occurrence of postoperative SDG by confrming the presence of preoperative SDH, SAH, and cortical opening

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