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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Hyun Seok Lee (Department of Neurosurgery Konkuk University Medical Center Konkuk University School of Medicine) Sang Woo Song (Department of Neurosurgery Konkuk University Medical Center Konkuk University School of) Young Il Chun (Department of Neurosurgery Konkuk University College of Medicine Seoul Korea) Woo Jin Choe (Department of Neurosurgery Konkuk University College of Medicine Seoul Korea) Joon Cho (Department of Neurosurgery Konkuk University College of Medicine Seoul Korea) Chang Taek Moon (Department of Neurosurgery Konkuk University Medical Center) Young Cho Koh (Department of Neurosurgery Konkuk University Medical Center Konkuk University School of)
저널정보
대한신경손상학회 Korean Journal of Neurotrauma Korean Journal of Neurotrauma Vol.14 No.2
발행연도
2018.1
수록면
68 - 75 (8page)

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Objective: Burr hole craniostomy and closed-system drainage (BCD) is a common surgical procedure in the feld of neurosurgery. However, complications following BCD have seldom been reported. The purpose of this study was to report ourexperiences regarding complications following BCD for subdural lesions. Methods: A retrospective study of all consecutive patients who underwent BCD for presumed subdural lesions at one institute since the opening of the hospital was performed. Results: Of the 395 patients who underwent BCD for presumed subdural lesions, 117 experienced surgical or nonsurgicalcomplications. Acute intracranial hemorrhagic complications developed in 14 patients (3.5%). Among these, 1 patient diedand 5 patients had major morbidities. Malposition of the drainage catheter in the brain parenchyma occurred in 4 patients,and opposite-side surgery occurred in 2 patients. Newly developed seizures after BCD occurred in 8 patients (2.0%), fveof whom developed the seizures in relation to new brain lesions. Eighty-eight patients (22.3%) suffered from nonsurgicalcomplications after BCD. Pulmonary problems (7.3%) were the most common nonsurgical complications, followed by urinary problems (5.8%), psychologic problems (4.3%), and cognitive impairments (3.8%). Conclusion: The incidence of complications after BCD for subdural lesions is higher than previously believed. In particular,catastrophic complications such as acute intracranial hematomas and surgical or management errors occur at rates that cannot be ignored, possibly causing medico-legal problems. Great caution must be taken during surgery and the postoperativeperiod, and these complications should be listed on the informed consent form before surgery.

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