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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
최준호 (울산대학교 의과대학 서울아산병원 내과학교실) 강희동 (울산대학교) 박진훈 (울산대학교) 구본섭 (울산대학교) 정상구 (울산대학교) 오세현 (울산의대 강릉아산병원)
저널정보
대한신경손상학회 Korean Journal of Neurotrauma Korean Journal of Neurotrauma Vol.13 No.2
발행연도
2017.1
수록면
130 - 136 (7page)

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Objective: There are no strong guidelines on how long or how we should undertake conservative treatment during the acuteperiod of an osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture (VCF). Methods: We treated 202 patients with conservative treatment on VCF from March 2012 to August 2015. On inclusion criteria, 75 patients (22 males and 53 females) were included in the fnal analysis. After admission, a transdermal fentanyl patchwith low dose (12.5 μg) application was attempted in all patients. In an unresponsive patient, the fentanyl patch was increased by 25 μg. After identifying the tolerable toilet ambulation of the patient without any assistance, hospital dischargewas recommended. We classifed two patient groups into one favorable group and one unfavorable group and comparedseveral clinical and radiological factors. Results: Among 75 patients, the clinical outcome of 57 patients (76%) was favorable, but that of 18 patients (24%) was unfavorable. In clinical outcomes, the numeric rating scale at 6 and 12 months and Odom’s criteria at 12 months was signifcantly different between the favorable and the unfavorable groups. The dose of the patches used showed statistically signifcant differences between the two groups (p=0.001). Conclusion: The only statistically signifcant affecting factor for an unfavorable outcome was the use of a higher dose fentanyl patch. Our data inferred that the unresponsiveness to a low-dose fentanyl patch could be helpful to select patients necessary for percutaneous vertebroplasty or kyphoplasty.

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