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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Seung Wook Hong (Seoul National University College of Medicine) Jaeyoung Chun (Department of Internal Medicine and Liver Research Institute Seoul National University College of M) Sunmin Park (Department of Food and Nutrition Hoseo University Asan Korea) Hyun Jung Lee (Department of Internal Medicine and Liver Research Institute Seoul Korea) Jong Pil Im (Department of Internal Medicine and Liver Research Institute Seoul National University College of M) Joo Sung Kim (Department of Internal Medicine and Liver Research Institute Seoul National University College of M)
저널정보
대한소화관운동학회(현 대한소화기능성질환.운동학회) Journal of Neurogastroenterology and Motility (JNM) Journal of Neurogastroenterology and Motility (JNM) Vol.24 No.4
발행연도
2018.1
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528 - 535 (8page)

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Background/Aims To evaluate the efficacy and safety of Aloe vera (AV) in patients with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). Methods We searched the MEDLINE, EMBASE, and Cochrane databases for studies dated between 1st January 1960 and 30th December 2017. Eligible randomized controlled trials (RCTs) compared AV to placebo in patients with IBS. The primary outcome was standardized mean difference of the change in severity of IBS symptoms as measured by patient-rated scales. Secondary outcomes included response rate of IBS symptoms and adverse events. Heterogeneity among studies was assessed using Cochrane’s Q and I2 statistics. Results Three RCTs with a total of 151 patients with IBS were included. The meta-analysis showed a significant difference for patients with AV compared to those with placebo regarding improvement in IBS symptom score (standardized mean difference, 0.41; 95% CI, 0.07–0.75; P = 0.020). Using intention-to-treat analysis, the AV patients showed significantly better response rates of IBS symptoms compared to placebo (pooled risk ratio, 1.69; 95% CI, 1.05–2.73; P = 0.030). No adverse events related with AV were found in included studies. There was no significant heterogeneity of effects across studies (P = 0.900; I2 = 0%). Conclusion AV is effective and safe for the treatment of patients with IBS compared to placebo.

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