지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
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Objective: Falling is a common cause of head injury in preschool aged children. We investigated the characteristics of mild head injuries caused by falling and the association between body weight and occurrence of traumatic brain injuries (TBI). Methods: This retrospective observational study was conducted on head-injured preschool-aged children that visited the emergency department from January 2012 to December 2015. Characteristics such as age, sex, weight, free fall height, floor type, and presence of TBI, as defined as cerebral hemorrhage or skull fracture, were investigated. We calculated body weight percentiles by calibrating age and weight and categorized them into four quartile ranges. We grouped all included cases into two groups according to the presence of TBI. The characteristics of the two groups were compared by using chi-square test, and the association with TBI was investigated by using binomial logistic regression. Results: A total of 701 children were included, and TBI was observed in 95 children. Children with TBI were younger. The proportion of children with TBI was higher in the third and fourth quartiles of the body weight group as well as according to soft floor and fall from high height (≥1 m). The odds of soft floor being associated with TBI was higher than the odds for hard floor (odds ratio, 2.734; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.597-4.680). The odds of high height (≥1 m) being associated with TBI was higher than that for low height (odds ratio, 2.306; 95% CI, 1.155-4.601), and the odds ratio for the weight percentile group was 1.228 (95% CI, 1.005-1.499). Conclusion: Prevalence of TBI after falling in preschool-aged children might be associated with high fall-height and body weight quartiles.
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참고문헌 (20)
참고문헌 신청
이광춘 / 2017 / 학령전기 소아 추락 손상의 특징과 위험요인 / 대한응급의학회지 28(4):354~361
Chung SP / 1999 / Factors affecting to injury severity of free-fall patients / J Korean Soc Emerg Med 10:85~90
Yang HJ / 1994 / Pediatric head injury: the nature, clinical course, and outcome / J Korean Soc Emerg Med 5:209~224
최마이클승필 / 2003 / 소아 추락환자의 임상적 고찰 / 대한응급의학회지 14(5):555~559
김종오 / 2004 / 2세 이하 소아의 경도 두부 외상 / 대한응급의학회지 15(6):588~593
Chung SP / 1999 / Factors affecting to injury severity of free-fall patients / J Korean Soc Emerg Med 10:85~90
Yang HJ / 1994 / Pediatric head injury: the nature, clinical course, and outcome / J Korean Soc Emerg Med 5:209~224
최마이클승필 / 2003 / 소아 추락환자의 임상적 고찰 / 대한응급의학회지 14(5):555~559
김종오 / 2004 / 2세 이하 소아의 경도 두부 외상 / 대한응급의학회지 15(6):588~593
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