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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
송원모 (명지병원 응급의학교실) 노현 (서울백병원 응급의학과) 안기옥 (서울대학교병원) 정시영 (명지병원 응급의학교실) 서주현 (명지병원)
저널정보
대한응급의학회 대한응급의학회지 대한응급의학회지 제27권 제2호
발행연도
2016.1
수록면
182 - 188 (7page)

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Purpose: Many patients who may be treated in primary care clinics resort to emergency centers during the off hours of such clinics. This may cause overcrowding of emergency centers and increased medical expenses. The aim of this study is to consider the optimal management of medical facilities for pediatric patients at night or on holidays. Methods: The medical records of patients under the age of 16 years who had visited a pediatric emergency medical center during a two-year period between January 2012 and December 2013 were reviewed retrospectively. We examined how factors including the age group, disease/injury distinction, tentative diagnosis, use of the emergency medical service ambulances, and the final disposition of the patients varied depending on the availability of medical facilities. Results: Among the 32,951 pediatric patients, approximately half visited the center on holidays (51.6%), and a quarter were injury patients (26.4%). Fever (38.8%) and head injury (16.1%) were the most frequent tentative diagnosis in diseases and injuries, respectively. More visits of infants and toddlers and disease patients occurred on days and hours of low medical service availability, and there were relatively few injury patients in the late night hours. Conclusion: These findings suggest that closing pediatric clinics around midnight is reasonable. More facilities operating at night and on holidays for pediatric patients are needed.

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