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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
박시경 (가톨릭대학교 의학전문대학원 응급의학교실) 김대희 (가톨릭대학교) 윤상아 (가천대학교 보건대학원) 김선호 (가천대학교 보건대학원) 이운정 (가톨릭대학교) 우선희 (가톨릭대학교 의과대학 응급의학교실)
저널정보
대한응급의학회 대한응급의학회지 대한응급의학회지 제27권 제1호
발행연도
2016.1
수록면
107 - 117 (11page)

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Purpose: Despite the development of transportation, accessibility of medical service on islands is still poor. Therefore, providing adequate emergency medical services is becoming more important. The purpose of this study is to measure and describe utilization patterns of emergency medical services for the residents of islands. Methods: A retrospective cross-sectional observational study of transported patients who live on islands and in urban areas from January 1st, 2011 to December 31th, 2013 was conducted. Through review of emergency medical technician (EMT) transfer records, the demographic information of transferred patients, the frequency of emergency medical services (EMS) activation, and the characteristics of transfer were collected. Results: A total of 31,690 people were included; 29,064 people of urban areas and 2,626 people of islands. The mean age was older in the residents of islands (66±19 years old vs. 50±24 years old, p<0.001). For the residents of islands, the landline phone is the most common means of EMS activation (36.4% vs 29.9%, p<0.001), and the highest frequency of EMS activation was June (10.9% vs. 9.0% in August, p<0.001). The distance of transfer was longer for islands (5 min, 2-12) compared with urban areas (3 min, 2-4) (p<0.001). Conclusion: The above is an important indicator of specificity and form of urban residents and island residents using the EMS. It is our purpose that efficient EMS service be provided depending on each specificity.

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