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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
고경완 (인제대학교 부산백병원 응급의학과) 김태훈 (인제대학교부속부산백병원) 차경철 (연세대학교) 차용성 (연세대학교) 박경혜 (인제대학교) 선경훈 (조선대학교) 김현 (연세대학교) 황성오 (연세대학교) 이강현 (연세대학교)
저널정보
대한응급의학회 대한응급의학회지 대한응급의학회지 제27권 제1호
발행연도
2016.1
수록면
92 - 97 (6page)

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초록· 키워드

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Purpose: Snowboarding accidents may cause severe injury due to the advanced skills required of Olympic athletes and the faster speed compared to many other sports. The aim of this study was to describe environmental characteristics of snowboarding injuries and to determine the level of medical support using injury analysis. Methods: A descriptive epidemiology study was conducted with collection of data from the Fe´de´ration Internationale de Ski (FIS) Snowboard Competition from January 14 to 24 in 2009. Data from the Competition Operation Committee records, medical records and competition regulations were selected for analysis. Results: In this study, 31/524 competitors reported injuries, predominantly sprains and contusions (21 cases), including eight fractures. Analysis of the physical distribution of these injuries indicated ten injuries of an upper extremity (32%), seven of a lower extremity (23%), six in the head/neck region (19%), and five spinal injuries (16%). The majority (23/31) of these injuries occurred during the snowboard cross (SBX) events. Environmental factors including the course visibility and slope conditions impacted the frequency of injury during the competition. In addition, the arrival times of medical teams were longer for the SBX events (260±92 sec) than for the Parallel Giant Slalom (202±54 sec) and other snowboarding events (<60 sec). Conclusion: The frequency and severity of injuries were highest in the SBX competition. For injury prevention, we recommend increased focus on safety on the SBX course, consideration of weather and other environmental conditions, and a rapid emergency medical support response for injury management.

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