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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
유명원 (을지의대 영상의학과) 김미현 (울산의대 영상의학과) 김정곤 (울산의대 영상의학과) 조경식 (울산대학교)
저널정보
대한초음파의학회 ULTRASONOGRAPHY ULTRASONOGRAPHY Vol.35 No.3
발행연도
2016.1
수록면
226 - 233 (8page)

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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to analyze the characteristics of initially missed andrebiopsy-detected prostate cancers following 12-core transrectal biopsy. Methods: A total of 45 patients with prostate cancers detected on rebiopsy and 45 patients withprostate cancers initially detected on transrectal ultrasound-guided biopsy were included in thestudy. For result analysis, the prostate was divided into six compartments, and the cancer positiverates, estimated tumor burden, and agreement rates between biopsy and surgical specimens,along with clinical data, were evaluated. Results: The largest mean tumor burden was located in the medial apex in both groups. Therewere significantly more tumors in this location in the rebiopsy group (44.9%) than in the controlgroup (30.1%, P=0.015). The overall sensitivity of biopsy was significantly lower in the rebiopsygroup (22.5% vs. 43.4%, P<0.001). The agreement rate of cancer positive cores betweenbiopsy and surgical specimens was significantly lower in the medial apex in the rebiopsy groupcompared with that of the control group (50.0% vs. 65.6%, P=0.035). The cancer positive ratesof target biopsy cores and premalignant lesions in the rebiopsy group were 63.1% and 42.3%,respectively. Conclusion: Rebiopsy-detected prostate cancers showed different spatial distribution and lowercancer detection rate of biopsy cores compared with initially diagnosed cancers. To overcomelower cancer detection rate, target biopsy of abnormal sonographic findings, premalignantlesions and medial apex which revealed larger tumor burden would be recommended when performing rebiopsy.

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