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논문 기본 정보

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학술저널
저자정보
Sung-Won Jang (The Catholic University of Korea Seoul Korea) Robert W Rho (Virginia Mason Medical Center WA USA) Tae-Seok Kim (The Catholic University of Korea Seoul Korea) sung-hwan kim (The Catholic University of Korea Seoul Korea) woo-seung shin (The Catholic University of Korea Seoul Korea) Yong-Seog Oh (The Catholic University of Korea Seoul Korea) Man Young Lee (The Catholic University of Korea Seoul Korea) Eiwa Zen (Takeda Hospital Kyoto Japan) Tai-Ho Rho (The Catholic University of Korea Seoul Korea) Ji-Hoon Kim (The Catholic University of Korea Seoul Korea)
저널정보
대한심장학회 Korean Circulation Journal Korean Circulation Journal Vol.46 No.5
발행연도
2016.1
수록면
654 - 657 (4page)

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Background and Objectives: The number of permanent pacemakers (PPMs) implanted in patients in Japan and Korea differs significantly. We aimed to investigate the differences in decision making processes of implanting a PPM. Materials and Methods: Our survey included 15 clinical case scenarios based on the 2008 AHA/ACC/HRS guidelines for device-based therapy of cardiac rhythm abnormalities (class unspecified). Members of the Korean and Japanese Societies of Cardiology were asked to rate each scenario according to a 5-point scale and to indicate their decisions for or against implantation. Results: Eighty-nine Korean physicians and 192 Japanese physicians replied to the questionnaire. For the case scenarios in which there was a class I indication for PPM implantation, the decision to implant a PPM did not differ significantly between the two physician groups. However, the Japanese physicians were significantly more likely than the Korean physicians to choose implantation in class IIa scenarios (48% vs. 37%, p<0.001), class IIb scenarios (40% vs. 19%, p<0.001), and class III scenarios (36% vs. 18%, p<0.001). These results did not change when the cases were categorized based on disease entity, such as sinus node dysfunction and conduction abnormality. Conclusion: Korean physicians are less likely than Japanese physicians to favor a PPM implantation when considering a variety of clinical case scenarios, which probably contributes to the relatively small number of PPMs implanted in patients in Korea as compared with those in Japan.

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