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학술저널
저자정보
이윤현 (분당서울대학교병원) 오흥권 (분당서울대학교병원) 김덕우 (분당서울대학교병원) 인명훈 (분당서울대학교병원) 김지현 (분당서울대학교병원) 손일태 (분당서울대학교병원) 강성일 (분당서울대학교병원) 김광일 (분당서울대학교병원) 안소연 (분당서울대학교병원) 강성범 (서울대학교)
저널정보
대한대장항문학회 Annals of Coloproctology Annals of Coloproctolgy Vol.32 No.5
발행연도
2016.1
수록면
161 - 170 (10page)

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Purpose: This study was conducted to identify the effectiveness of a preoperative comprehensive geriatric assessment (CGA) for predicting postoperative morbidity in elderly patients who underwent surgery for colorectal cancer. Methods: Elderly patients (≥70 years old) who underwent surgery for colorectal cancer at a tertiary hospital in Korea were identified, and their cases were analyzed using data from a prospectively collected database to establish an association between major postsurgical complications and ‘high-risk’ patient as defined by the CGA. Results: A total of 240 patients, with a mean age of 76.7 ± 5.2 years, were enrolled. Ninety-five patients (39.6%) were classified as “high-risk” and 99 patients (41.3%) as having postoperative complications. The univariate analysis indicated that risk factors for postoperative complications were age, American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status classification, serum hemoglobin, carcinoembryonic antigen, cancer stage, and “high- risk” status. The multivariable analyses indicated that “high-risk” status (odds ratio, 2.107; 95% confidence interval, 1.168–3.804; P = 0.013) and elevated preoperative carcinoembryonic antigen (odds ratio, 2.561; 95% confidence interval, 1.346–4.871, P = 0.004) were independently associated with postoperative complications. A multivariable analysis of the individual CGA domains indicated that high comorbidities and low activities of daily living were significantly related with postoperative complications. Conclusion: A preoperative CGA indicating “high-risk” was associated with major postoperative complications in elderly patients who underwent surgery for colorectal cancer. Thus, using the CGA to identify elderly colorectal-cancer patients who should be given more care during postoperative management may be clinically beneficial.

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