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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
홍주헌 (대구가톨릭대학교) 김주현 (대구가톨릭대학교)
저널정보
한국키틴키토산학회 Journal of Chitin and Chitosan Journal of Chitin and Chitosan Vol.23 No.4
발행연도
2018.1
수록면
234 - 243 (10page)

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In this study, the physicochemical properties of freeze dried (FD) and spray dried powders (SD-MD10, SD-MD20, SD-CD10, SD-CD20) from green coffee bean extract were investigated. Yields were 91.46% for FD powder and 71.63~87.98% for SD powders, respectively. The moisture content of SD powders (1.39~1.86%) was lower than that of FD powder (3.19%). L, a and b value of SD powders were higher than of FD powder. The particle size of the FD powder (147.67 μm) was higher than that of the SD powders (54.23~66.07 μm). The water absorption index of the SD powders (0.51-0.59) were lower than that of the FD powder (0.72). The water solubility index of the SD powders, 77.26-90.07%, was higher than that of the FD powder (70.07%). The total phenolic and flavonoid contents of SD-CD10 were 20.67 g/100 g and 8.92 g/100 g, respectively. The chlorogenic acid content of SD-CD10 (12.04 g/100 g) was higher than other SD powders. The DPPH and superoxide radical scavenging activities of SD-CD10 at 1,000 μg/mL were 88.02% and 86.89%, respectively. The SD-CD10 was better than other SD powders on protective effects against oxidative stress in L-132 cells (87.33%). In conclusion, we provided experimental evidence that spraydried powder of green coffee bean extracts have potential as functional food materials.

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