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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Dithawut Khrutmuang (Reproductive Medicine Division Department of Obstetrics-Gynecology Faculty of Medicine Chulalongk) Krasean Panyakhamlerd (Reproductive Medicine Division Department of Obst) Sukanya Chatkittisilpa (Reproductive Medicine Division Department of Obst) Unnop Jaisamrarn (Reproductive Medicine Division Department of Obst) Nimit Taechakraichana (Reproductive Medicine Division Department of Obst)
저널정보
대한골다공증학회 Osteoporosis and Sarcopenia Osteoporosis and Sarcopenia Vol.2 No.2
발행연도
2016.1
수록면
89 - 93 (5page)

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Objective: To determine the effects of multivitamin vitamin D 300 or 600 units on serum 25 hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D) level after 4 weeks of supplementation in postmenopausal women with vitamin D insufficiency. Study design: Randomized double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Methods: Postmenopausal women who had vitamin D insufficiency were recruited into the study. The participants were randomized to 3 groups of 4-week treatment period with multivitamin (GPO, Governmental Pharmacy Organization) 2 tablets (contained vitamin D2 amount 600 units), multivitamin 1 tablet (contained vitamin D2 amount 300 units) or placebo. At baseline and after 4 weeks of supplementation, serum 25(OH)D were determined with electrochemilumines-cence immunoassay (Cobas, Roche Diagnostics) and level change of 25(OH)D level were compared among the groups. Results: Out of 144 participants, 49.3% had vitamin D deficiency (<20 ng/ml) and 50.7% had vitamin D insufficiency (<30 ng/ml). However, after 4 weeks of the GPO oral multivitamin, serum 25(OH)D levels significantly increased from 19.4 ± 6.3 ng/ml at baseline to 22.2 ± 5.2 ng/ml (P ¼ 0.01) and from 19.5 ± 5.0 ng/ml to 23.3 ± 5.2 ng/ml (P < 0.01) in the groups receiving vitamin D 300 IU and 600 IU/day, respectively. Approximately, 10% of those who took vitamin D had serum 25(OH)D level above the insufficiency level within 4 weeks. There was no significant changes of serum 25(OH)D after 4 weeks in the placebo group. Conclusion: Daily supplementation of the generic multivitamin containing vitamin D2 300 and 600 IU daily for 4 weeks significantly increased mean serum 25(OH)D from baseline up above the deficiency level. Thai clinical trials registration: URL: http://www.clinicaltrials.in.th. Identification number: TCTR20131206001. © 2016 The Korean Society of Osteoporosis. Publishing services by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).

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