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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Xuefeng Bai (Keimyung University Deagu Republic of Korea) Hongbum Shin (Keimyung University Deagu Republic of Korea) Soonhwan Lee (Indiana University Purdue University Indianapolis Indianapolis United States of America)
저널정보
J-INSTITUTE Kinesiology Kinesiology Vol.6 No.1
발행연도
2021.1
수록면
39 - 47 (9page)

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Purpose: Sport Tourism is a driving force for sustainable economic development of tourism destinations. The Winter Olympic Games is a catalyst for this momentum. In order to clearly sort out the impacts of the Winter Olympic Games on sport tourism of the host city, this paper employed a systematic review. This study allowed to provide some enlightenment for the development of sport tourism in the host cities of the Winter Olympic Games in the future, and proposed the corresponding reference for the continued research in this field. Method: This paper adopted systematic review, more rigorous than the traditional literature review, to explore the impacts of the Winter Olympic Games on sport tourism in host cities. Through the literature search of selected data, 369 articles in English language was retrieved and finally narrowed down to 17 articles according to the set research criteria. The information extracted from the remaining articles was used to present the types of impacts the Winter Olympics have had on sport tourism in host cities and in how it impacted. Results: Through the review and summary of the literature, current Winter Olympic Games had both positive and negative impacts on sport tourism in host cities. According to its specific manifestation, this paper classified the impact factors. Positive impacts could be summarized into three parts: improving sport tourism revenue, improving city image and promoting urban reform. Negative impacts were mainly reflected in two aspects: the excessive cost leads to excessive burden and the unsatisfied sustainable development sustainable development. Conclusions: This paper clearly stressed that the Winter Olympic Games had both positive and negative impacts on the development of sport tourism in host cities, and further analyzed the aspects in which these impacts are found. Based on research results, it proposed the enlightenment on the development planning and ecological environment in order to ensure the sustainable development of sport tourism for the upcoming Beijing Olympic Games. It is a pity that there were still some limitations in the research scope and methods, and it hoped that they can be solved in the following research.
#Winter Olympic Games #Sport Tourism #Sustainable Development #Economic Impact #Systematic Reviews

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참고문헌 (31)

참고문헌 신청
Gibson HJ / 1998 / Active Sport Tourism: Who Participates? / Leisure Studies 17(2):155~170 google schola Gibson HJ / 2012 / Small-scale Event Sport Tourism : A Case Study in Sustainable Tourism / Sport Management Review 15:160~170 google schola Ayres R / 2000 / Tourism as a Passport to Development in Small States : Reflections on Cyprus / International Journal of Social Economics 27(2):114~133 google schola Hinch TD / 2001 / Sport Tourism : A Framework for Research / International Journal of Tourism for Research 3:45~58 google schola Trevor H / 2010 / Sports Tourism : From Binary Division to Quadripartite Construct / International Journal of Sport & Tourism 8:144~165 google schola

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