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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Yifan Gu (2nd Clinical Medical College of Guangzhou Univ) Jing Zhang (Medprin Regenerative Medical Technologies Co. Ltd) Xinzhi Zhang (East China Institute of Digital Medical Engineering) Guiping Liang (2nd Clinical Medical College of Guangzhou Univ) Tao Xu (Tsinghua University) Wei Niu (The 2nd Clinical Medical College of Guangzhou Univ)
저널정보
한국조직공학과 재생의학회 조직공학과 재생의학 조직공학과 재생의학 제16권 제4호
발행연도
2019.1
수록면
415 - 429 (15page)

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BACKGROUND: Three-dimensional (3D) printed bone tissue engineering scaffolds have been widely used in research and clinical applications. b-TCP is a biomaterial commonly used in bone tissue engineering to treat bone defects, and its multifunctionality can be achieved by co-doping different metal ions. Magnesium doping in biomaterials has been shown to alter physicochemical properties of cells and enhance osteogenesis. METHODS: A series of Mg-doped TCP scaffolds were manufactured by using cryogenic 3D printing technology and sintering. The characteristics of the porous scaffolds, such as microstructure, chemical composition, mechanical properties, apparent porosity, etc., were examined. To further study the role of magnesium ions in simultaneously inducing osteogenesis and angiogenesis, human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (hBMSCs) and human umblical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) were cultured in scaffold extracts to investigate cell proliferation, viability, and expression of osteogenic and angiogenic genes. RESULTS: The results showed that Mg-doped TCP scaffolds have the advantages of precise design, interconnected porous structure, and similar compressive strength to natural cancellous bone. hBMSCs and HUVECs exhibit high proliferation rate, cell morphology and viability in a certain amount of Mg2?. In addition, this concentration of magnesium can also increase the expression levels of osteogenic and angiogenic biomarkers. CONCLUSION: A certain concentration of magnesium ions plays an important role in new bone regeneration and reconstruction. It can be used as a simple and effective method to enhance the osteogenesis and angiogenesis of bioceramic scaffolds, and support the development of biomaterials and bone tissue engineering scaffolds.

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