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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Eron Fabio Miranda (Catholic University of Paraná (PUCPR)) Rodrigo Bremer Nones (Hospital Nossa Senhora das Graças) Paulo Gustavo Kotze (Colorectal Surgery Unit Cajuru University Hospital Catholic University of Paraná Curitiba Brazil)
저널정보
대한장연구학회 Intestinal research Intestinal research Vol.19 No.3
발행연도
2021.1
수록면
255 - 264 (10page)

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With the overspread use of measurement of serum levels of anti-tumor necrosis factor (TNF) agents (therapeutic drug monitoring, TDM), new therapeutic strategies have been used in the management of Crohn’s disease (CD). Different targets are correlated with increased levels of circulating drugs. Recent evidence demonstrated that higher serum levels of anti-TNF agents may be associated to better outcomes in perianal fistulizing CD (PFCD). Overall, patients with healed fistulas had higher serum levels of infliximab and adalimumab as compared to those with active drainage. This was demonstrated in some cohort studies, in induction and maintenance, in adults and children with PFCD. In this narrative review, authors summarize current evidence on the use of serum level measurement of anti-TNF agents and its correlation with perianal fistula healing in CD patients. Data on the use of TDM in PFCD is discussed in detail. The retrospective design of the studies and the lack of objective parameters to measure fistula healing are the main limitations of published data. Prospective studies, with central reading of objective radiological parameters, such as pelvic magnetic resonance imaging scores, can improve the level of evidence on the possible advantages of TDM in perianal fistula in CD and are warranted.

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