지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2019.1
- 수록면
- 96 - 102 (7page)
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초록· 키워드
오류제보하기
Study Design: Pilot study. Purpose: Evaluation of two different hip-knee-ankle-foot orthoses (HKAFOs; medial linkage reciprocating gait orthosis [MLRGO] and isocentric reciprocating gait orthosis [IRGO]) using gait and postural stability analysis in four subjects with spinal cord injury (SCI). Overview of Literature: To the best of our knowledge, no study has evaluated postural stability in subjects with SCI when using MLRGO and IRGO. Methods: The relative efficacy of each orthosis was evaluated with relevant gait parameters, and an assessment of postural stability and sway during usage was made. Each analysis was conducted following an appropriate period of training and acclimatization. The gait parameters employed in the study were walking speed, cadence, and endurance; these were recorded and analyzed using current, validated methods. Postural stability was assessed using a verified force plate measurement system, and a modified Falls Efficacy Scale (mFES) was used for the measurement of postural sway and the perceived fear of falling. Results: Walking speed, cadence, and endurance increased with the use of both HKAFOs. When the two types of HKAFOs were compared, all the parameters showed a slight (but not significant) increase with the use of MLRGO compared with the use of IRGO. In contrast, there were slight but insignificant improvements in postural sway with the use of IRGO. However, although there were no significant differences between the two sets of mFES scores, there was a slightly reduced fear of falling with the use of MLRGO compared with the use of IRGO in the static standing position. Conclusions: It is noteworthy that meaningful interpretations of results can only be drawn if a larger sample is employed. This pilot study showed no significant data; however, the results indicate that the use of MLRGO is superior to that of IRGO in terms of potential improvement in the mobility and confidence levels of subjects with SCI.
목차
등록된 정보가 없습니다.
참고문헌 (14)
참고문헌 신청
Barbeau H / 1999 / Walking after spinal cord injury : evaluation, treatment, and functional recovery / Arch Phys Med Rehabil 80:225~235
Nene AV / 1996 / Paraplegic locomotion : a review / Spinal Cord 34:507~524
Harvey LA / 1998 / Energy expenditure during gait using the walkabout and isocentric reciprocal gait orthoses in persons with paraplegia / Arch Phys Med Rehabil 79:945~949
Harvey LA / 1997 / Functional outcomes attained by T9-12 paraplegic patients with the walkabout and the isocentric reciprocal gait orthoses / Arch Phys Med Rehabil 78:706~711
Leung AK / 2009 / The Physiological Cost Index of walking with an isocentric reciprocating gait orthosis among patients with T(12)-L(1)spinal cord injury / Prosthet Orthot Int 33:61~68
Nene AV / 1996 / Paraplegic locomotion : a review / Spinal Cord 34:507~524
Harvey LA / 1998 / Energy expenditure during gait using the walkabout and isocentric reciprocal gait orthoses in persons with paraplegia / Arch Phys Med Rehabil 79:945~949
Harvey LA / 1997 / Functional outcomes attained by T9-12 paraplegic patients with the walkabout and the isocentric reciprocal gait orthoses / Arch Phys Med Rehabil 78:706~711
Leung AK / 2009 / The Physiological Cost Index of walking with an isocentric reciprocating gait orthosis among patients with T(12)-L(1)spinal cord injury / Prosthet Orthot Int 33:61~68
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