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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Park Jinbeom (Department of Preventive Medicine College of Medicine The Catholic University of Korea) 이원철 (가톨릭대학교) Jeong Hyunsuk (Department of Preventive Medicine College of Medicine The Catholic University of Korea) Hong Nayoung (Department of Preventive Medicine College of Medicine The Catholic University of Korea) Bae BoYoung (Department of Preventive Medicine College of Medicine The Catholic University of Korea) 임현우 (가톨릭대학교)
저널정보
한국역학회 Epidemiology and Health Epidemiology and Health Vol.42
발행연도
2020.1
수록면
1 - 8 (8page)

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초록· 키워드

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OBJECTIVES: The characteristics of depressive symptoms in the family members of home-dwelling patients with dementia have not been clearly reported. This study aimed to investigate the characteristics of depressive symptoms in middle-aged family members living with a patient with dementia. METHODS: This study used the data from the nationwide 2017 Korea Community Health Survey. Among the 228,381 survey participants, 77,276 participants in their 40s and 50s were finally selected for this study. The participants consisted of 760 family members of home-dwelling dementia patients and 76,516 general family members comprising a control group. RESULTS: The positive rate of Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9)-measured depressive symptoms was significantly higher in the family members of home-dwelling dementia patients (4.4%; control group: 1.9%). After adjusting for potential confounders, the prevalence of PHQ-measured depressive symptoms was 1.72 times (95% confidence interval [CI], 1.03 to 2.85) higher in the family members of home-dwelling dementia patients compared to the control group. The positive rate of depressive symptoms was 2.26 times higher (95% CI, 1.26 to 4.05) in the female middle-aged family members of home-dwelling dementia patients compared to the control group. In addition, those who reported having symptoms almost every day in the PHQ-9 questions had significantly higher positive rates on questions about loss of interest, depression, sleep disturbance, fatigue, poor appetite, and suicidal ideation, and not on questions regarding feelings of worthlessness and psychomotor agitation, compared to the control group. CONCLUSIONS: Active interventions are needed to relieve depression in the family members of home-dwelling dementia patients.

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