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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Feras M. Almarshad (Shaqra University) Mosaad Almegren (Al Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University) Turki Alshuaibi (King Fahd Hospital) Nadiah Alobaodi (King Fahd Hospital) Ali Almutawa (King Fahd Hospital) Hajer Basunbl (King Fahd Hospital) Farjah AlGahtani (King Saud University) Bader Al Rawahi (Sultan Qaboos University Hospital)
저널정보
대한혈액학회 Blood Research Blood Research Vol.55 No.1
발행연도
2020.1
수록면
44 - 48 (5page)

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BackgroundVenous thromboembolism (VTE), which includes deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pul-monary embolism (PE), is a known cause of morbidity and mortality after bariatric surgery. However, the data concerning appropriate thromboprophylaxis after bariatric surgery is uncertain. The objective of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of extended duration thromboprophylaxis in post-bariatric surgery patients.MethodsWe conducted a retrospective study of consecutive patients who underwent bariatric sur-gery from November 2014 to October 2018 at King Fahad General Hospital in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. All included patients were treated with extended duration thromboprophylaxis.ResultsWe identified 374 patients who underwent bariatric surgery during the study period. Of these, 312 patients (83%) were followed for at least 3 months. The most common type of surgery was a laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (N=357) and the median weight was 110 kg. The cumulative incidence of symptomatic postoperative VTE at 3 months was 0.64% (95% confidence interval, 0.20‒1.52). All events occurred after hospital discharge. The most commonly used pharmacological prophylaxis (91%) for VTE prevention after bariatric surgery was enoxaparin 40 mg subcutaneously twice daily for 10‒14 days after hospital discharge. There were no reported cases of bleeding or VTE related mortality after 3 months.ConclusionExtended thromboprophylaxis after bariatric surgery appears to be an effective and safe strategy for VTE prevention. Large prospective studies are needed to evaluate the optimal thromboprophylaxis regimen after bariatric surgery.

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