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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Harsh Deora (Department of Neurosurgery Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences) 김세훈 (고려대학교) Sanjay Behari (Department of Neurosurgery Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences) Satish Rudrappa (Department of Neurosurgery Sakra World Hospital) Vedantam Rajshekhar (Department of Neurological Sciences Christian Medical College Hospital) Mehmet Zileli (Department of Neurosurgery Ege University Faculty of Medicine) Jutty K.B.C. Parthiban (Department of Neurosurgery Kovai Medical Center and Hospital) World Federation of Neurosurgical Societies (WFNS) Spine Committee (World Federation of Neurosurgical Societies (WFNS) Spine Committee)
저널정보
대한척추신경외과학회 Neurospine 대한척추신경외과학회지 제16권 제3호
발행연도
2019.1
수록면
408 - 420 (13page)

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Objective: This study was performed to review the literature and to present the most up-to-date information and recommendations on the indications, complications, and success rate of anterior surgical techniques for cervical spondylotic myelopathy (CSM). The commonly performed anterior surgical procedures are multiple-level anterior cervical discectomy and fusion, anterior cervical corpectomy and fusion and its variants (skip corpectomy and hybrid surgery), and oblique corpectomy without fusion. Methods: A comprehensive literature search and analysis were performed using MEDLINE (PubMed), the Cochrane Register of Controlled Trials, and the Web of Science for peer-reviewed articles published in English during the last 10 years. Results: Corpectomy is mandated for ventral compression of fewer than 3 vertebral segments where single-level disc and osteophyte excision is inadequate to decompress the cord. Endoscopic or oblique partial corpectomy improves the sagittal canal diameter by 67% and obviates the need for an additional bone graft procedure. Conclusion: The indications of anterior surgery in patients with CSM include a straightened or kyphotic spine with a compression level lower than 3. With an appropriate choice of implants and meticulous surgical technique, surgical complications can be seen only rarely. Improvements after anterior surgery for CSM have been reported in 70% to 80% of patients.

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