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논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2020.1
- 수록면
- 1 - 17 (17page)
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Background: This study compared inequalities in the longitudinal trajectory of health measured by latent growth curves (LGCs) in Korea and six other developed European countries. Methods: Unconditional and conditional LGCs were fitted, with standardized self-rated health (SRH) as the outcome variable. Two nationally-representative longitudinal datasets were used: the Survey of Health, Aging and Retirement in Europe (2007-2015; 2,761 Swedish, 2,546 Danish, 2,580 German, 2,860 French, 2,372 Spanish, and 2,924 Italian respondents) and the Korean Longitudinal Study of Aging (2006–2014; 8,465 Korean respondents). Results: The unconditional patterns of SRH trajectory were similar and unfavorable for women across the countries. Social factors such as education and income generally exerted a significant impact on health trends among older adults. Korea showed less favorable results for the disadvantaged than the advantaged as compared with Denmark, Germany, and France, which was consistent with theoretical expectations. In contrast, the relative SRH trajectory of the disadvantaged as against the advantaged was better as compared with Sweden and worse as compared with Spain/Italy, which was inconsistent with theories that would predict Korea's results were worse than Sweden and similar to Spain/Italy. Women had good SRH trajectory in Denmark and poorer SRH trajectory in Spain, Italy, and Korea, which were consistent. However, women in Sweden showed poorer and mixed outcome, which does not correspond to theoretical predictions. Conclusion: These findings suggest that it is inconclusive whether Sweden and Denmark (with the most generous welfare arrangements) have better trajectories of health, and Spain, Italy, and Korea (with the least advanced state policies) have worse SRH paths among older adults. However, it can be inferred that Korean governmental policies may have produced a relatively worse context for the less-educated than the six European countries, as well as poorer settings for women than Denmark in terms of their initial SRH status.
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참고문헌 (54)
참고문헌 신청
Marmot M / 2010 / Fair Society, Healthy Lives : the Marmot Review. Strategic Review of Health Inequalities in England Post-2010 / Institute of Health Equity
Mackenbach JP / 1997 / Socioeconomic inequalities in morbidity and mortality in western Europe. The EU Working Group on Socioeconomic Inequalities in Health / Lancet 349(9066):1655~1659
Vågerö D / 1997 / Socioeconomic inequalities in morbidity and mortality in western Europe / Lancet 350(9076):516
Tanaka H / 2019 / Mortality inequalities by occupational class among men in Japan, South Korea and eight European countries : a national register-based study, 1990-2015 / J Epidemiol Community Health 73(8):750~758
Di Cesare M / 2013 / Lancet NCD Action Group. Inequalities in non-communicable diseases and effective responses / Lancet 381(9866):585~597
Mackenbach JP / 1997 / Socioeconomic inequalities in morbidity and mortality in western Europe. The EU Working Group on Socioeconomic Inequalities in Health / Lancet 349(9066):1655~1659
Vågerö D / 1997 / Socioeconomic inequalities in morbidity and mortality in western Europe / Lancet 350(9076):516
Tanaka H / 2019 / Mortality inequalities by occupational class among men in Japan, South Korea and eight European countries : a national register-based study, 1990-2015 / J Epidemiol Community Health 73(8):750~758
Di Cesare M / 2013 / Lancet NCD Action Group. Inequalities in non-communicable diseases and effective responses / Lancet 381(9866):585~597
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