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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
남동호 (Department of Allergy and Clinical Immunology Ajou University School of Medicine Suwon Korea.) 예영민 (아주대학교) 신유섭 (Department of Allergy and Clinical Immunology Ajou University School of Medicine Suwon Korea.) 박해심 (Department of Allergy and Clinical Immunology Ajou University School of Medicine Suwon Korea.) 김명은 (Department of Allergy and Clinical Immunology Ajou University School of Medicine Suwon Korea.) 권별 (Department of Allergy and Clinical Immunology Ajou University School of Medicine Suwon Korea.) 조수미 (Department of Allergy and Clinical Immunology Ajou University School of Medicine Suwon Korea.) 한진주 (Office of Biostatistics Institute of Medical Sciences Ajou University School of Medicine Suwon Kore)
저널정보
대한천식알레르기학회(구 대한알레르기학회) Allergy, Asthma & Immunology Research Allergy, Asthma & Immunology Research Vol.12 No.6
발행연도
2020.1
수록면
949 - 963 (15page)

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Purpose: The management of patients with atopic dermatitis (AD) is often difficult. We hypothesized that repeated intramuscular administration of autologous total immunoglobulin G (IgG) could induce clinical improvement in patients with AD through immune modulation. This clinical trial was conducted to evaluate the efficacy, safety, and immunomodulatory effect of the intramuscular administration of autologous total IgG in patients with AD. Methods: In this randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial, 51 adolescent and adult patients with moderate-to-severe AD were randomized to receive 8 weekly intramuscular administrations of autologous total IgG 50 mg (n = 26) or saline (n = 25) over a 7-week period and were followed up to week 16. Changes in the clinical severity score (Eczema Area and Severity Index), affected body surface area, patient-reported Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) score, laboratory biomarkers, and incidence of adverse events from baseline to week 16 were assessed. Results: The intramuscular administration of autologous total IgG, compared with saline, decreased the clinical severity score (−64.8% vs. −20.3%, P < 0.001), reduced the affected body surface area (−53.9% vs. −19.1%, P < 0.001), improved the DLQI score (−35.4% vs. −14.4%, P = 0.015), increased serum interleukin-10 and interferon-γ levels (P = 0.011 and P = 0.003, respectively), and reduced the incidence of AD exacerbation (11.5% vs. 48.0%, P = 0.004) from baseline to week 16. No serious adverse events were observed. Conclusions: The intramuscular administration of autologous total IgG provided clinical improvements and a systemic immunomodulatory effect in adolescent and adult patients with moderate-to-severe AD without significant side effects.

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