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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Meshari Saad Almutairi (Australian College of Kuwait West Mishref)
저널정보
대한환경공학회 Environmental Engineering Research Environmental Engineering Research 제27권 제5호
발행연도
2022.10
수록면
120 - 126 (7page)

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초록· 키워드

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A new measurement method of weathered crude oil in soil was reviewed. There is no standard method for the extraction of crude oil from soil. Hence, a basic initial test was carried out and several methods such as gravimetric and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) with various parameters such as weight, solvent and time. The gravimetric process was demonstrated to be the most effective for quantifying weathered contamination crude oil in contaminated soil. The dichloromethane DCM, mixture of DCM: hexane (1:1 v/v mix) and the mixture of acetone: hexane (1:1 v/v mix) were used to investigate the ability of solvent extraction technique for removing weathered crude oil from soil under various extraction conditions. The mixture of acetone: hexane (1:1 v/v mix) was demonstrated to be the most effective in removing total petroleum hydrocarbons (TPH) from contaminated soils. 5 g and 1 g weights of oil-contaminated samples were studied to select the best weight depending on contamination level. 1 g of contaminated soil was cleaned in three cycles whilst the 5 g of contaminated soil required six cycles. The selected parameters recovered about 97.20% of the weathered crude oil. These parameters were influenced with character of high efficiency, low cost, low toxicity, and short time.

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ABSTRACT
1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
3. Results and Discussion
4. Conclusions
References

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