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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Chung Jung Wha (Department of Internal Medicine Seoul National University Bundang Hospital Seoul National Universit) Choi Hwa Young (National Cancer Center Graduate School of Cancer Science and Policy Goyang Korea) Ki Moran (National Cancer Center Graduate School of Cancer Science and Policy Goyang Korea) Jang Eun Sun (Department of Internal Medicine Seoul National University Bundang Hospital Seoul National Universit) Jeong Sook-Hyang (Department of Internal Medicine Seoul National University Bundang Hospital Seoul National Universit)
저널정보
거트앤리버 발행위원회 Gut and Liver Gut and Liver 제15권 제2호
발행연도
2021.1
수록면
295 - 306 (12page)

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Background/Aims: Extrahepatic comorbidities and comedication are important to consider in the treatment of chronic hepatitis C (CHC) patients with direct-acting antivirals (DAAs) due to the risk of drug-drug interaction (DDI) and the effect of comorbidities on clinical outcomes. This study aimed to investigate the detailed profiles of comorbidities and comedication among Korean CHC patients. Methods: All adult patients (≥18 years old) with a primary diagnostic code of CHC in 2013 were selected from the National Health Insurance claims database. For each patient, all ICD-10 codes listed as primary or secondary diagnoses and all prescribed medications were collected. Results: Among 47,104 CHC patients (median age, 57 years; male, 49.3%), 84.8% had at least one comorbidity for a mean number of 2.4, which increased with age. The most prevalent comorbidities were hypertension, esophagitis, dyslipidemia, diabetes mellitus, and peptic ulcer. Overall, 96.8% of the patients took at least one prescribed medication, with a mean of 8.1 medications/ year, and the three most common drug types were analgesics, gastrointestinal agents, and antibacterials. Use of at least one drug with a DDI risk category of “contraindicated medication” or “required dose-reduction/additional monitoring” was observed in 97% of the overall patients. The proportion of prescribed medications that were contraindicated with DAAs varied from 2.0% to 38.9% depending on the hepatitis C virus regimen. Conclusions: The majority of CHC patients had comorbidities; almost all patients took multiple prescribed medications, the number of which increased with age, and significant DDI risk was present in 97% of this Korean patient cohort. Comorbidities and comedication profiles should be considered during DAA therapy.

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