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논문 기본 정보

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학술저널
저자정보
김범석 (연세대학교) 기연경 (한림대학교) 한상엽 (인제대학교) 강덕희 (이화여자대학교) 노정우 (한림대학교) 정경환 (경희대학교) 김근호 (한양대학교) 김양욱 (인제대학교)
저널정보
연세대학교 의과대학 Yonsei Medical Journal Yonsei Medical Journal 제62권 제1호
발행연도
2021.1
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41 - 49 (9page)

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Purpose: Oral adsorbents delay disease progression and improve uremic symptoms in patients with chronic kidney disease(CKD). DW-7202 is a newly developed oral adsorbent with high adsorptive selectivity for uremic toxins. We evaluated patientpreference for and adherence to DW-7202 versus AST-120 therapy and compared treatment efficacy and safety in patients withpre-dialysis CKD. Materials and Methods: A seven-center, randomized, open-label, two-way crossover, active-controlled, phase IV clinical trial wasconducted. Patients with stable CKD were randomly assigned to receive DW-7202 (capsule type) or AST-120 (granule type) for 12weeks. The groups then switched to the other adsorbent and took it for the next 12 weeks. Patient preference was the primary outcome. Secondary outcomes included changes in estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) and serum creatinine, cystatin C,and indoxyl sulfate (IS) levels. Results: Significantly more patients preferred DW-7202 than AST-120 (p<0.001). Patient adherence improved after switchingfrom AST-120 to DW-7202; there was no apparent change in adherence after switching from DW-7202 to AST-120. Changes ineGFR and serum creatinine, cystatin C, and IS levels were not significantly different according to adsorbent type. There was alsono significant difference in the incidences of adverse events during treatment with DW-7202 and AST-120. Conclusion: DW-7202 can be considered as an alternative to AST-120 in patients who cannot tolerate or show poor adherence togranule type adsorbents. Further studies to evaluate factors affecting patient preferences and improved adherence are warranted(Clinical trial registration No. NCT02681952).

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