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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
김충재 (조선대학교) 최훈 (조선대학교) 나찬호 (조선대학교) 신봉석 (조선대학교) 김민성 (조선대학교)
저널정보
대한이비인후과학회 대한이비인후-두경부외과학회지 대한이비인후-두경부외과학회지 제63권 제7호
발행연도
2020.1
수록면
301 - 307 (7page)

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Background and Objectives Keloids are benign dermal fibrous growth and excessive collagendeposition that occur usually after trauma or surgery. In the treatment of keloids, the recurrencerate is relatively high after surgical excision. Fillet flap is known to be a good surgicalmethod for keloid lesions. The purpose of this study is to find out manifestation and comparethe results of ear keloids after the surgery by fillet flap. Subjects and Method We retrospectively evaluated 22 patients with ear keloids (n=31) whounderwent core excision with fillet flap at the Department of Dermatology, Chosun UniversityHospital from May 2010 to June 2018. Results With the 22 of treated patients and 31 ear keloid lesions, the average size of keloidlesions was 0.75×1.05 cm2. The frequencies of occurrence with respect to the location of keloidsaccording to the anatomical structure of the ear were 12 lobule (38.7%), 17 helix (54.8%),1 antihelical fold (3.2%), and 1 postauricle (3.2%), respectively. There were 14 lobular types(45.2%), 9 dumbbell types (29.0%), 5 button types (16.1%), and 3 wrap-around type (9.7%). Recurrencewas found in 8 keloid lesions (25.8%) and 5 patients (22.7%) after the surgery. Earlobelesions and dumbbell shaped recurred with the highest recurrence rate. Among the 5 patientswho relapsed, 4 had family history of keloids. Conclusion The earlobe and dumbbell shaped types showed the highest recurrence rate andfamily history was also an important risk factor for recurrence. Also, surgical excision withfillet flap can be very effective and is a good way to treat ear keloids

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