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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Yun Dam Ko (Department of Rehabilitation Medicine Eunpyeong St. Mary’s Hospital College of Medicine The Catholi) Soo In Yun (Department of Rehabilitation Medicine Eunpyeong St. Mary’s Hospital College of Medicine The Catholi) Dahye Ryoo (Department of Rehabilitation Medicine Eunpyeong St. Mary’s Hospital College of Medicine The Catholi) Myung Eun Chung (Department of Rehabilitation Medicine St. Paul’s Hospital College of Medicine The Catholic Universi) Jihye Park (Department of Rehabilitation Medicine Eunpyeong St. Mary’s Hospital College of Medicine The Catholi)
저널정보
대한재활의학회 Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine 제44권 제5호
발행연도
2020.1
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370 - 377 (8page)

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Objective To compare the accuracy of ultrasound-guided and non-guided botulinum toxin injections into the neck muscles involved in cervical dystonia. Methods Two physicians examined six muscles (sternocleidomastoid, upper trapezius, levator scapulae, splenius capitis, scalenus anterior, and scalenus medius) from six fresh cadavers. Each physician injected ultrasound-guided and non-guided injections to each side of the cadaver’s neck muscles, respectively. Each physician then dissected the other physician’s injected muscle to identify the injection results. For each injection technique, different colored dyes were used. Dissection was performed to identify the results of the injections. The muscles were divided into two groups based on the difficulty of access: sternocleidomastoid and upper trapezius muscles (group A) and the levator scapulae, splenius capitis, scalenus anterior, and scalenus medius muscles (group B). Results The ultrasound-guided and non-guided injection accuracies of the group B muscles were 95.8% and 54.2%, respectively (p<0.001), while the ultrasound-guided and non-guided injection accuracies of the group A muscles were 100% and 79.2%, respectively (p<0.05). Conclusion Ultrasound-guided botulinum toxin injections into inaccessible neck muscles provide a higher degree of accuracy than non-guided injections. It may also be desirable to consider performing ultrasound-guided injections into accessible neck muscles.

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