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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Wen Zhifeng (Fujian Agriculture and?Forestry University) Bai Jinhui (Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University) Wang Lin (Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University) Yao Liping (Fuzhou Institute of?Agricultural Science) Ahmad Bilal (Northwest A?and?F University) Hanif Muhammad (Horticulture Research Institute) Chen Qingxi (Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University)
저널정보
한국식물생명공학회 Plant Biotechnology Reports Plant Biotechnology Reports 제14권 제6호
발행연도
2020.1
수록면
725 - 736 (12page)

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Strawberry (Fragaria×ananassa Duch.) is one of the most widely cultivated fruit crop. Anthracnose caused?by Colletotrichum?spp. is a devastating disease of strawberry, causing large-scale strawberry losses worldwide. Chitinases act as defence proteins and are crucial for plant response to pathogens. Here, we isolated a class V Chitinase gene (designed as FnCHIT2, GenBank accession number MN709779) from Chinese wild diploid strawberry Fragaria nilgerrensis Schlecht (F. nilgerrensis), a species that exhibits high tolerance to anthracnose. Gene expression analysis showed that FnCHIT2 expression was highly induced after Colletotrichum gloeosporiodes inoculation and salicylic acid (SA) treatment. Subcellular localization analysis revealed the presence of FnCHIT2 in the plasma membrane. Recombinant FnCHIT2 protein was successfully expressed in E. coli Rosetta (DE3). Furthermore, we transformed FnCHIT2 into Col-0 wild type A. thaliana to perform functional analysis and evaluated the functions of Colletotrichum higginsianum and Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato DC3000 (Pst DC3000). FnCHIT2 overexpression in A. thaliana showed enhanced resistance to C. higginsianum and Pst DC3000. Enhanced disease resistance of FnCHIT2 transgenic plants to C. higginsianum was correlated with pathogenesis-related gene 1 (AtPR1) and plant defensin 1.2 (AtPDF1.2) gene expression levels. These results provide evidence that?FnCHIT2?may play an important role in response to fungal pathogens in strawberry. Our study provides an important theoretical reference for future strawberry resistance breeding.

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