Factors Affecting the Practice of Coronavirus(COVID-19) in a Community Population

Yoon-Kyung Kim; Yeon Gil Lim; Yun Jeong Boo

doi:10.5762/KAIS.2021.22.8.478

Factors Affecting the Practice of Coronavirus(COVID-19) in a Community Population

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일 지역주민의 코로나바이러스감염증-19(COVID-19) 예방 관련 수행에 영향을 미치는 요인

Type: Academic journal

Author: Yoon-Kyung Kim (제주한라대학교) Yeon Gil Lim (제주한라대학교) Yun Jeong Boo (제주한라대학교)

Journal: Korea Academy Industrial Cooperation Society Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society Vol.22 No.8 KCI Accredited Journals

Published: 2021.8

Pages: 478 - 485 (8page)

DOI: 10.5762/KAIS.2021.22.8.478

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Factors Affecting the Practice of Coronavirus(COVID-19) in a Community Population

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The study was conducted to understand the knowledge, attitude, and practice of the coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19) of residents in a single area. The participants of this survey were 137 adults living in Jeju Island in South Korea. Data were collected using structured online questionnaires from November 11th to 15th, 2020. Data were analyzed using the SPSS IBM Statistics Program 23.0 to calculate the frequency and percentage and perform the t-test, Pearson"s correction, and multiple regression analyses. In the result, there were noticeable differences in age (t=-2.218, p=.030), subjective health conditions (t=2.347, p=.020), and the practice of COVID-19. Knowledge (r=.404, p<.001) and attitude (r=.498, p<.001) regarding COVID-19 presented a highly positive correlation with the practice of COVID-19. In addition, both knowledge and attitude meaningfully affected the practice of COVID-19 with the explanatory power of 30.1% (F=16.643, p<.001). With this result, we hope this study will form the foundation of a preventive education program for contagious diseases like COVID-19. Further studies will be required to include vaccination information, and we propose to increase the participant numbers and expand the study to more regions to validate the theoretical model of the practice of COVID-19.

#COVID-19 #Knowledge #Attitude #Practice #South Korea

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Ministry of Health and walfare [Internet]. MOHW [2020], Available From: http://ncov.mohw.go.kr/baroView.do?brdId=4&brdGubun=41 (Accessed Sep. 1, 2020)

World Health Organization(WHO). Coronavirus(COVID-19): How is it transmitted? [internet]. WHO [2020], Available from: https://www.who.int/news-room/q-a-detail/coronavirus-disease-covid-19-how-is-it-transmitted (Accessed Jun. 16, 2021)

Ministry of Health and walfare [Internet]. MOHW[2020], Available from: http://ncov.mohw.go.kr/baroView4.do?brdId=4&brdGubun=44 (Accessed Jun. 16, 2021)

F, Gallè, E.A. Sabella, G. Da Molin, O. De Giglio, G. Caggiano et al., "Understanding knowledge and behaviors related to COVID–19 epidemic in Italian undergraduate students: the EPICO study.", International journal of environmental research and public health, Vol.17, No.10, pp. 1-11, 2020. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17103481

A. A. Azlan, M. R. Hamzah, T. J. Sern, S. H. Ayub, E. Mohamad, "Public knowledge, attitudes and practices towards COVID-19: A cross-sectional study in Malaysia.", Plos one, Vol 15, No.5, pp. 1-15, 2020. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0233668

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