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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Sabaoon Shamshad (Quaid-i-Azam University) Jamshaid Rashid (Quaid-i-Azam University) Ihsan-ul-haq (Quaid-i-Azam University) Naseem Iqbal (National University of Sciences and Technology) Saif Ullah Awan (National University of Science and Technology (NUST))
저널정보
대한환경공학회 Environmental Engineering Research Environmental Engineering Research 제26권 제6호
발행연도
2021.12
수록면
12 - 19 (8page)

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초록· 키워드

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Multidrug resistance of bacteria is an emerging human health hazard and warrants development of novel antibacterial agents with more effective mode of action. Here, zinc oxide and silver nanomaterials were prepared using Ficus palmata Forssk leaf extract with efficient antibacterial activity. SEM coupled with EDS confirmed the spherical symmetry with average particle diameter 50 to 65 nm while the XRD confirmed crystalline face centered cubic structure of silver and hexagonal crystallize phase of zinc oxide nanoparticles. Antibacterial activity was evaluated for 8 pathogenic bacterial strains including 3 drug resistant pathogenic strains. The nanoparticles showed enhanced growth inhibition for resistant strains in comparison with the broad-spectrum antibiotics i.e. roxithromycin and cefixime. Minimum inhibitory concentration in μg.mL<SUP>-1</SUP> of silver nanoparticles was found to be as low as 33.3 for resistant Streptococcus haemolyticus; 11.1 for Staphylococcus aureus and E Coli; and 3.7 μg.mL<SUP>-1</SUP> for resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Similarly, the minimum inhibitory concentration of zinc oxide nanoparticles was found to be 100 μg.mL<SUP>-1</SUP> against resistant Streptococcus haemolyticus and Staphylococcus aureus; 11.1 μg.mL<SUP>-1</SUP> for resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa; and 3.7 μg.mL<SUP>-1</SUP> against resistant E coli. Ficus palmata Forssk leaf extracts can be explored effectively for synthesizing active antibacterial nanomaterials as a non-toxic and environmentally benign synthesis route.

목차

ABSTRACT
1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
3. Results and Discussion
4. Conclusion
References

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