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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Byeoung-Hoon Chung (Jeonbuk National University Hospital) Seon-Hee Heo (Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine) Yang-Jin Park (Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine) Dong-Ik Kim (Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine) Duk-Kyoung Kim (Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine) Young-Wook Kim (Kangbuk Samsung Hospital)
저널정보
대한외과학회 Annals of Surgical Treatment and Research Annals of Surgical Treatment and Research Vol.99 No.6
발행연도
2020.12
수록면
344 - 351 (8page)

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Purpose: Open surgical conversion (OSC) is the last treatment option for patients with endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR) failure. We investigated the underlying causes of EVAR failure requiring OSC and attempted to determine strategies to avoid OSC after EVAR.
Methods: We retrospectively reviewed the database of patients who underwent OSC after EVAR from 2005 to 2018 in a single institution. Twenty-six OSCs were performed in 24 patients (median age, 74.5 years; 79.2% of males) who had undergone standard EVAR. We investigated pre-, intra-, and postoperative computed tomography or angiographic images and outcomes of the OSCs.
Results: Two main indications for OSC were persistent endoleak (50.0%) and endograft infection (EI) (38.5%). All 13 patients who underwent OSC due to endoleaks received EVAR outside of indications for use. Among 10 patients who underwent OSC due to EI, we found overlooked infection sources in 7 (70.0%) at the time of EVAR or during the surveillance period. OSC was performed at a median of 31.8 months (interquartile range, 9.4-69.8) after EVAR as an emergency (15.4%) or elective (84.6%) surgery. Aortic endograft was removed in 84.6% of cases (totally, 57.7%; partially, 26.9%), whereas it was preserved in 4 cases (15.4%). After 26 OSCs, 2 early deaths (7.7%) and 2 aortoenteric fistulae (7.7%) developed as major complications.
Conclusion: OSC after EVAR was associated with relatively higher perioperative morbidity and mortality. To avoid OSC after EVAR, we recommend careful assessment of coexisting infection sources and avoidance of EVAR for patients with especially unfavorable anatomy for EVAR, particularly the in proximal neck.

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INTRODUCTION
METHODS
RESULTS
DISCUSSION
REFERENCES

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