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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
장국현 (한양대학교) 서일홍 (한양대학교)
저널정보
한국로봇학회(논문지) 로봇학회 논문지 로봇공학회 논문지 제7권 제2호
발행연도
2012.6
수록면
120 - 128 (9page)

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초록· 키워드

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The loop closure problem is one of the most challenging issues in the vision-based simultaneous localization and mapping community. It requires the robot to recognize a previously visited place from current camera measurements. While the loop closure often relies on visual bag-of-words based on point features in the previous works, however, in this paper we propose a line-based method to solve the loop closure in the corridor environments. We used both the floor line and the anchored vanishing point as the loop closing feature, and a two-step loop closure algorithm was devised to detect a known place and perform the global pose correction. We propose an anchored vanishing point as a novel loop closure feature, as it includes position information and represents the vanishing points in bi-direction. In our system, the accumulated heading error is reduced using an observation of a previously registered anchored vanishing points firstly, and the observation of known floor lines allows for further pose correction. Experimental results show that our method is very efficient in a structured indoor environment as a suitable loop closure solution.

목차

Abstract
1. 서론
2. 수직직선과 바닥직선
3. Anchored Vanishing Point
4. EKF-SLAM과 루프결합
5. 실험 결과
6. 결론
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2020-559-001258991