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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Chong, Sae-Ho (Metabolism and Pharmacokinetics) Patel, Karishma (Metabolism and Pharmacokinetics) Quan, Yong (Exploratory Biopharmaceutics and Stability New Brurswick) Timoszyk, Julita (Exploratory Biopharmaceutics and Stability New Brurswick) Han, Yong-Hae (Metabolism and Pharmacokinetics, Princeton) Wang, Bonnie (Metabolism and Pharmacokinetics, Princeton) Vig, Balvinder (Exploratory Biopharmaceutics and Stability New Brurswick) Faria, Teresa N. (Exploratory Biopharmaceutics and Stability New Brurswick) Balimane, Praveen. V. (Metabolism and Pharmacokinetics)
저널정보
대한약학회 Archives of pharmacal research : a publication of the Pharmaceutical Society of Korea Archives of pharmacal research : a publication of the Pharmaceutical Society of Korea 제30권 제4호
발행연도
2007.1
수록면
507 - 518 (12page)

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The purpose of this study was to investigate the utility of stably transfected MDCK-hPepT1 cells for identifying peptide transporter substrates in early drug discovery and compare the characteristics of this cell line with Caco-2 cells. MDCK-hPepT1 , MDCK-mock, and Caco-2 cells grown to confluence on 24-well Transwell were used for this study. Expression levels of different transporter proteins (PepT1 , PepT2, P-gp) in these cell lines were assessed by qRT-PCR. Permeability studies were conducted in parallel in all the cells with a diverse set of pep-tide substrates using the optimized experimental condition: 100 ${\mu}$M, apical pH 6.0, basolateral pH 7.4,2 hr incubation at 37${\circ}$C. Permeability studies were also conducted with classical P-gp substrates (tested in hi-directional mode) and paracellularly absorbed probes to investigate the differences between the cell lines. As expected, MDCK-hPepT1 cells express signifcantly higher level of PepT1 mRNA compared to both Caco-2 and MDCK-mock cells. Efflux transporter, P-gp, was expressed adequately in all the cell lines. Permeability studies demonstrated that classical peptide substrates had significantly higher permeability in stably transfected MDCK-hPepT1 cells compared to MDCK-mock and Caco-2 cells. The transfected MDCK-hPepT1 cells were qualitatively similar to Caco-2 cells with respect to functional P-gp efflux activity and paracellular pore activity. Stably transfected MDCK-hPepT1 cells have been domonstrated as a viable alternative to Caco-2 cells for estimating the human absorption potential of peptide transporter substrates. These cells behave similar to Caco-2 cells with regards to P-gp efflux and paracellular pore activity but demonstrate greater predictability of absorption values for classical peptide substrates (for which Caco-2 cells under-estimate oral absorption).

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