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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Dengiz, G Ozbakis (Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pharmacology, Karaelmas University) Odabasoglu, F. (Faculty of Pharmacy, Department of Biochemist of Ataturk University) Halici, Z (Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pharmacology, Ataturk University) Suleyman, H (Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pharmacology, Ataturk University) Cadirci, E (Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pharmacology, Ataturk University) Bayir, Y (Faculty of Pharmacy, Department of Biochemist of Ataturk University)
저널정보
대한약학회 Archives of pharmacal research : a publication of the Pharmaceutical Society of Korea Archives of pharmacal research : a publication of the Pharmaceutical Society of Korea 제30권 제11호
발행연도
2007.1
수록면
1,426 - 1,434 (9page)

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Reactive oxygen species (ROS) have been implicated in the etiology of indomethacin-induced gastric mucosal damage. This study investigated amiodarone's protective effects against oxidative gastric mucosal damage induced by indomethacin. Amiodarone is a widely used antiarrhythmic agent. We have investigated alterations in the glutathione level, and the activities of antioxidative enzymes [superoxide dismutase, catalase, glutathione s-transferase glutathione reductase and myeloperoxidase], as markers for ulceration process following oral administration of amiodarone and ranitidine in rats with indomethacin-induced ulcers. In the present study we found that 1) amiodarone, lansoprazole and ranitidine reduced the development of indomethacin-induced gastric damages, at a greater magnitude for amiodarone and lansoprazole than for ranitidine; 2) amiodarone and ranitidine alleviated increases in the activities of catalase and glutathione s-transferase enzymes resulting from ulcers; 3) amiodarone and ranitidine ameliorated depressions in the glutathione level and the activities of superoxide dismutase and glutathione reductase enzymes caused by indomethacin administration; and 4) all doses of amiodarone amplified the myeloperoxidase activity resulting from indomethacininduced gastric ulcers. The results indicate that the gastroprotective activity of amiodarone, which may be linked to its intrinsic antioxidant properties, cannot be attributed to its effect on myeloperoxidase activity.

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