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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Lee, Myung Chul (Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Institute for Human Tissue Restoration) Kim, Dae Hee (Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Institute for Human Tissue Restoration) Jeon, Yeo Reum (Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Institute for Human Tissue Restoration) Rah, Dong Kyun (Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Institute for Human Tissue Restoration) Lew, Dae Hyun (Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Institute for Human Tissue Restoration) Choi, Eun Chang (Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Yonsei University College of Medicine) Lee, Won Jai (Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Institute for Human Tissue Restoration)
저널정보
대한성형외과학회 Archives of plastic surgery : APS Archives of plastic surgery : APS 제42권 제4호
발행연도
2015.1
수록면
461 - 468 (8page)

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Background Functional restoration of the facial expression is necessary after facial nerve resection to treat head and neck tumors. This study was conducted to evaluate the functional outcomes of patients who underwent facial nerve cable grafting immediately after tumor resection. Methods Patients who underwent cable grafting from April 2007 to August 2011 were reviewed, in which a harvested branch of the sural nerve was grafted onto each facial nerve division. Twelve patients underwent facial nerve cable grafting after radical parotidectomy, total parotidectomy, or schwannoma resection, and the functional facial expression of each patient was evaluated using the Facial Nerve Grading Scale 2.0. The results were analyzed according to patient age, follow-up duration, and the use of postoperative radiation therapy. Results Among the 12 patients who were evaluated, the mean follow-up duration was 21.8 months, the mean age at the time of surgery was 42.8 years, and the mean facial expression score was 14.6 points, indicating moderate dysfunction. Facial expression scores were not influenced by age at the time of surgery, follow-up duration, or the use of postoperative radiation therapy. Conclusions The results of this study indicate that facial nerve cable grafting using the sural nerve can restore facial expression. Although patients were provided with appropriate treatment, the survival rate for salivary gland cancer was poor. We conclude that immediate facial nerve reconstruction is a worthwhile procedure that improves quality of life by allowing the recovery of facial expression, even in patients who are older or may require radiation therapy.

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