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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Chung, Jin-Yong (Acupuncture and Meridian Science Research Center, Kyung Hee University) Park, Hyun-Jung (Acupuncture and Meridian Science Research Center, Kyung Hee University) Shim, Hyun-Soo (Acupuncture and Meridian Science Research Center, Kyung Hee University) Hahm, Dae-Hyun (Acupuncture and Meridian Science Research Center, Kyung Hee University) Kim, Hee-Young (Department of Neuroscience and Cell Biology, University of Texas Medical Branch) Lee, Hye-Jung (Acupuncture and Meridian Science Research Center, Kyung Hee University) Kim, Kyung-Soo (Department of Integrative Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University) Shim, In-Sop (Acupuncture and Meridian Science Research Center, Kyung Hee University)
저널정보
대한동의생리학회 동의생리병리학회지 동의생리병리학회지 제25권 제2호
발행연도
2011.1
수록면
300 - 305 (6page)

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The present study was investigated the neuroprotective effects of acupuncture at ST36 on learning and memory deficits after transient cerebral ischemia in a gerbil model. The animals were randomly divided into three groups (n=7 in each group): the sham operation group (SHAM), ischemia-induced and ST36 acupuncture group (ISC + ST36), and the ischemia-induced and Tail-acupuncture group (ISC + TAIL). For the acupuncture stimulation, stainless steel needles, 0.3 mm in diameter, were inserted bilaterally into the ST36 locus or the tail and stimulated for 1 min/day for 14 days. Using the Morris water maze test, the animals were tested on spatial learning and memory. In addition, the effects of acupuncture on memory storage and the choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) activity, in the hippocampal CA1 area, were investigated by ChAT immunohistochemistry. Transient cerebral ischemia produced impaired performance on the MWM test (DAY 5: p<0.01 and retention test: p<0.05) and severely decreased ChAT immunoreactivity in the CA1 hippocampal area compared to the SHAM group (p<0.05). However, improved learning and memory were observed (DAY 5: p<0.05 and retention test: p<0.01) as well as a significantly reduced loss of ChAT immunoactivity in the hippocampal CA1 region (p<0.001) after acupuncture stimulation at ST36 were observed. These results show that acupuncture at ST36 ameliorated the learning and memory deficits at least in part through the cholinergic system. The findings of this study provide potential data that acupuncture is useful for the treatment of some of the behavioral impairs of transient cerebral ischemia.

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