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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Gadhe, Changdev G. (Department of Pharmacoinformatics, NIPER) Cho, Seung Joo (Department of Cellular.Molecular Medicine and Research Center for Resistant Cells, College of Medicine, Chosun University)
저널정보
조선대학교 기초과학연구원 조선자연과학논문집 조선자연과학논문집 제5권 제2호
발행연도
2012.1
수록면
72 - 78 (7page)

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Multidrug resistance is a major obstacle in cancer chemotherapy. Cancer cells efflux chemotherapeutic drug out of cell by means of transporter and reduce the active concentration of it inside cell. Such transporters are member of the ATP binding cassettes (ABC) protein. It includes P-gp, multiple resistant protein (MRP), and breast cancer resistant protein (BCRP). These proteins are widely distributed in the human cells such as kidney, lung, endothelial cells of blood brain barrier etc. However, there are number of drugs developed for it, but most of them are getting transported by it. So, still there is necessity of a good modulator, which could effectively combat the transport of chemotherapeutic agents. Natural products origin modulators were found to be effective against transporter such as flavonoids, which belongs to third generation modulators. They have advantage over synthetic inhibitor in the sense that they have simple structure and abundant in nature. This review focuses on the P-gp structure its architecture, efflux mechanism, herbal inhibitors and their mechanism of action.

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