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학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
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초록· 키워드
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PURPOSE: To summarize the evaluation tools of balance [Berg Balance Scale (BBS), timed up and Go (TUG), forward reaching test (FRT)], gait [6 m walking Test (6MWT)], and strength [Chair Stand Test (CST)] for patients with dementia. METHODS: The following databases were searched: Pub MED, Cochrane, Sciences Direct, and Web of Sciences. The inclusion criteria were as follows: 1) repeated measurement design, 2) subjects with dementia, 3) use of testing tools such as the BBS, TUG, FRT, 6MWT, and CST, 4) report the reliability. One reviewer performed the quality assessment of diagnostic accuracy study and two evaluators performed data extraction independently. RESULTS: Six articles and one letter were included. The interrater reliability of 6MWT, TUG, and CST, were acceptable (ICC>.90). However, FRT had unacceptable reliability. In test-retest reliability, only BBS has acceptable reliability (ICC>.90). Others had various reliabilities. The risk of interrater reliability bias was low in all studies. However, the risk of bias of intrarater reliability was low in five studies and moderate in two studies. CONCLUSION: The interrater reliability of the 6MWT, TUG, and CST were acceptable. However, in test-retest reliability, only BBS has acceptable reliability. Therefore, we suggest the use of BBS to test the balance of dementia patients. In addition, the study of tool reliability according to the subtype of dementia is needed in the future.
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참고문헌 (29)
참고문헌 신청
Ahlskog JE / 2011 / Physical exercise as a preventive or disease-modifying treatment of dementia and brain aging / Mayo Clin Proc. Elsevier 86(9):876~884
Blankevoort CG / 2013 / Reliability of six physical performance tests in older people with dementia / Phys Ther 93(1):69~78
Tzurei Chen / 2017 / Effects of Muscle Strength and Balance Control on Sit-to-Walk and Turn Durations in the Timed Up and Go Test / Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 98(12):2471~2476
Cheng YY / 2014 / Can sit-to-stand lower limb muscle power predict fall status? / Gait Posture 40(3):403~407
Downs S / 2013 / The Berg Balance Scale has high intra-and inter-rater reliability but absolute reliability varies across the scale : a systematic review / J physiother 59(2):93~99
Blankevoort CG / 2013 / Reliability of six physical performance tests in older people with dementia / Phys Ther 93(1):69~78
Tzurei Chen / 2017 / Effects of Muscle Strength and Balance Control on Sit-to-Walk and Turn Durations in the Timed Up and Go Test / Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 98(12):2471~2476
Cheng YY / 2014 / Can sit-to-stand lower limb muscle power predict fall status? / Gait Posture 40(3):403~407
Downs S / 2013 / The Berg Balance Scale has high intra-and inter-rater reliability but absolute reliability varies across the scale : a systematic review / J physiother 59(2):93~99
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