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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Kobayashi, Yoshio (Department of Biomolecular Functional Engineering, College of Engineering, Ibaraki University) Morimoto, Hikaru (Department of Biomolecular Functional Engineering, College of Engineering, Ibaraki University) Nakagawa, Tomohiko (Department of Nano-Medical Science, Graduate School of Medicine, Tohoku University) Gonda, Kohsuke (Department of Nano-Medical Science, Graduate School of Medicine, Tohoku University) Ohuchi, Noriaki (Department of Nano-Medical Science, Graduate School of Medicine, Tohoku University)
저널정보
테크노프레스 Advances in nano research Advances in nano research 제1권 제3호
발행연도
2013.1
수록면
159 - 169 (11page)

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초록· 키워드

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A preparation method for gadolinium compound (GdC) nanoparticles coated with silica ($GdC/SiO_2$) is proposed. GdC nanoparticles were prepared with a homogeneous precipitation method at $80^{\circ}C$ using $1.0{\times}10^{-3}$ M $Gd(NO_3)_3$, 0.5 M urea and $0-3.0{\times}10^{-4}$ M ethylenediarinnetetraacetic acid disodium salt dihydrate (ETDA) in water. As a result of preparation at various EDTA concentrations, GdC nanoparticles with a size as small as $40.5{\pm}6.2$ nm, which were colloidally stable, were prepared at an EDTA concentration of $2.0{\times}10^{-4}$ M. Silica-coating of the GdC nanoparticles was performed by a St$\ddot{o}$ber method at $35^{\circ}C$ using $1.0-10.0{\times}10^{-3}$ M tetraethylorthosilicate (TEOS), 11 M $H_2O$ and $1.5{\times}10^{-3}$ M NaOH in ethanol in the presence of $1.0{\times}10^{-3}$ M GdC nanoparticles. Performance of preparation at various TEOS concentrations resulted in production of $GdC/SiO_2$ particles with an average size of $106.1{\pm}11.2$ nm at a TEOS concentration of $5.0{\times}10^{-3}$ M. The gadolinium (Gd) concentration of $1.0{\times}10^{-3}$ M in the as-prepared $GdC/SiO_2$ particle colloid solution was increased up to a Gd concentration of 0.2 M by concentrating with centrifugation. The core-shell structure of $GdC/SiO_2$ particles was undamaged, and the colloid solution was still colloidally stable, even after the concentrating process. The concentrated $GdC/SiO_2$ colloid solution showed images of X-ray and magnetic resonance with contrast as high as commercial Gd complex contrast agents.

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